On Deng Xiaoping's Economic Reform Thinking

The process of the economic reform led by Deng Xiaoping is aninnovative process with constantly emancipation and developing productiveforces, Innovative thinking run through the whole course. Objectively, themain factors stimulating Deng Xiaoping's economic reform thinking are thechange of international time theme, the domestic backward economy and soon. Subjectively, the formation of the innovative thinking is closely relatedwith Deng Xiaoping's life experience, spirit of innovation, and great affection.Deng Xiaoping's innovative thinking of economic reform is mainlyembodied in his economic reform ideas and the practice of economicconstruction, including reverse thinking, convergent thinking, progressivethinking, and open mind. Reverse thinking is manifested in Deng Xiaoping'sscientific arguments of socialism and new ideas in agricultural development.Convergent thinking is manifested in Deng Xiaoping's understanding of theplan and market, foreign capital economy and microeconomic. Progressivethinking is manifested in Deng Xiaoping's correct understanding of the initialstage of socialism and the strategy of step type development. Open mind ismanifested in the process of the reform and opening.As a whole, these thinking forms displayed some characteristics. Viewingfrom this formation of thinking and development process, it mainly hasdialectical unity of formation preconditions, steadfastness of applicationprinciple and policy flexibility. Deng Xiaoping's innovation thinking on economic reform is always seeking realistic in emancipation the mind andemancipation the mind in realistic. The innovation thinking not only has firmprinciple, but also has a flexible strategy, and takes the people's interests asvalue orientation.While building socialism with Chinese characteristics, Deng Xiaoping'sinnovation thinking on economic reforms has applied value。The thinking isbeneficial to stimulate the people's innovation enthusiasm, enhance innovativevigor, promote the continuous innovation in reforms, and adapt to thechanging and developing environment.