The Efficiency Of The Port Industry And Its Influencing Factors Listed Companies

Since 2008 the global financial crisis, the global economy and trade was a major blow, which give the container and port cargo handling for the main business of the Port fatal blow, how to save costs, improve business efficiency through the crisis is more with urgent and practical. Under this background the author proposed the port enterprises of China's efficiency and its influence factors in order to find the most important factor affecting the efficiency of enterprises, in order to improve enterprise efficiency advice, not only through the economic crisis so that the port companies, but also hope that through Market Integration promote overall economic development.This paper analyzes the efficiency of listed companies the size of the port industry as well as the efficiency factors. DEA through the input-output theory and empirical analysis, drawn from 2003 to 2009 13 listed companies in the port industry in the overall technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency; and then the overall technical efficiency and efficiency of the use of factors affecting the establishment of 13 based on port industry listed companies from 2003 to 2009 panel data set panel data multiple regression models, regression analysis of various factors on the extent of the impact of enterprise efficiency in order to improve enterprise efficiency to provide empirical data and recommendations. The article focused on analyzing the proportion of state-owned shares, the first largest shareholder equity ratio, capital structure, assets, market share, personnel structure, operating expense ratio and the proportion of independent directors on the impact of enterprise efficiency.The article concludes. The proportion of state-owned shares against the company, the first largest shareholder equity ratio, capital structure of the degree of influence on business efficiency, this paper presents the proportion of state-owned shares should be gradually reduced to improve the company's capital structure and improve the proportion of specialist personnel and improve the above system of independent directors recommended...