| With Chinese population increase and further development of economy, the contradiction between land and population is becoming more and more serious and critical. Land resources optimization allocation have to face the problem that how to use the limited land resource to coordinate the contradiction between land and population; balance the land demand on "Food" and "construction"and coordinate the needs of land resources on the various industries. But our country's Land resources optimization theory is generally to solve the construction question and meet land resource demand of economic development. And yet land rigid demand are caused by the economy which is in the"the gold development phase"; the level of urbanization which is in the rapid development stage; consumption and industrial structure upgrading and ecological improvement strengthening, which make the land resources not only satisfy the land resource demand on the future development of society and economic, but also meet the land demand that from "Food" , "construction" and ecological environment protection.With the rapid development of Tongshan County economy in recent years, the county has entered the prime of rapid development in economy and society. However, Tongshan County is experiencing various land use contradiction that is caused by contradiction between the rapid expansion of construction land from urbanization; industrialization and new request of agricultural land, ecological land following the improvement of people's living standard. As we know, the total acreage of Tongshan County is certain, namely, under rigid stipulation of total land resource, how to implement smart growth of land resources, how to take the development mode of tapping internal potentialities and how to ensure the support capability of land resource to county-wide social economy ecology coordinated development is a a burning question. Consequently, with the help of the project of revising the overall land use plans of Tongshan County, the paper construct a theoretical framework of land resources optimization allocation based on smart growth anf land resources optimization of Tongshan County is put forwardThis thesis includes five chapters.The first chapter is introduction. Firstly, it presents the background, purpose and the meaning of the Graduation Thesis, and then the literature review on theory and practice of land resources optimization allocation at home and abroad are shown, and finally the thoughts, methods some innovations are introduced.The second chapter is the theoretical basis of land resources optimization. The chapter reviews the correlation theory of land resources optimization and analyzes the definitions of smart growth. Then the theoretical framework of land resources optimization allocation based on smart growth is constructed from the land resources inner demands of smart growth and analysis of The Galster's eight factors of smart growth appraises.The fourth chapter is the comparative analysis among Land resource optimization allocation results, the current situation of land use and planning objective. The discrepancy among Land resource optimization allocation results, the current situation of land use and planning objective is analyzed from the plan formation mechanism and guiding principle, then this chapter explains differences reason and put forward the optimization plan implementation measure which aim at the current situation of land use in Tongshan County.The fifth chapter is conclusions and enlightenment. This paper summarized the main conclusion and expounded the two-point revelations from the thesis. One of the revelations is different theory gained different scheme. Anotherr is that land resources optimization allocation scheme under the guidance of smart growth is better than the one under the guidance of the conventional land resources optimization allocation theory. Anotherr is that the theory cannot be rigidly applied but chinizationi n new attempts of land resources planning theory. |
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