Analysis Of The Match Between Land Scale And Organizational Forms

In recent years, the government has paid attention to the problem of agriculture, peasants and country. It issues a lot of policies to support agricultural production, which benefit to the peasants. But, at the same time, the development of economy and the increase of population put forward the new demand of the quantity and quality of the primary products. In order to get scale merit, although the increase of factor inputs is very important, the coordination proportion of different factor inputs and the adaptability to the technological level can not be ignored. The option of different organizational forms just can optimize the allocation of factor inputs. So, the essay did analysis on the match of them.The essay firstly did review of literature, which includes the research progress on the production of land scale and organizational forms in and out of our country. Then, it defined the related concepts as land scale and moderate land scale. After that, it come up with the related theories it based, including scale theory and saving transaction costs in property right theory. Then, it analyzed the match of land scale and organizational forms using saving transaction costs theory in property right theory. Then, it mirrored the match situation of foreign countries and made brief introduction of the match history of our country from its establishment. As the household contract responsibility system has drawbacks, and organizational forms have developed a lot recent years, the essay gave an overview on organizational forms, including the classification and analysis of organizational forms. On the above basis, the essay takes Jinan in Shandong as example. It chose a series of indexes, like total power of agricultural machinery, grain yield per hectare and so on to reflect the agricultural production scale and used the quantities of leading enterprises earning exceeding 500 million yuan, the quantities of specialized farmers'cooperatives to reflect the organizational forms. It established index system in analytic hierarchy process and calculated the index weight to reflect the relation and effectiveness of land scale and organizational forms.In the end, it comes to the main conclusion that corporate system can match and relate to the land scale better and put forward some strategies in popularizing moderate scale matching relevant forms.