| Since the reform and opening up in 1978,it is beginning with reformations in China.For example,adjustment on the structure of economics, upgrade in the industrial,establishment of the modern enterprise principle and immerged into the globalization,etc.These reformations push the economics' growth in a rapid speed, at the same time.it also brings us a new problem: the difficulties of employment.Especially since international financial crisis in 2008, unemployment situation is serious around the world,the employment becomes a global problem.Economic and social development is restricted by the problems of employment in China, the government has attached greater importance.a series of finance-taxation policies has been issued to relieve and promote the employment.ln the end,financial policy framework has been established primarily,promoting economic development and social stability.But at the same time,these policies and measures still has many defects:finance-taxation policies promoting employment is scattered and not in system; favorable scope of finance-taxation policies is too narrow;Financial aid mechanism is not perfected;Lacking of specific finance-taxation policies to rural employment and the migrant workers,etc.The purpose of this research also just depends on this:Expounding the relationship between finance-taxation policies and employment,studies how to improving finance-taxation policies is be able to promote the employment in the maximum, providing suggestions for our country adopting the reasonable employment policy, to achieve the purposes of promoting employment. In this paper, based on the analysis of employment problem in China,the article pertinently put forward perfection of finance-taxation policies to promote employment at the end.The author uses qualitative analysis to analyze the current employment status and pointed out that the factors of structure,system,and period are the main reason caused the current employment status;The author uses case method to study college students and migrant workers,not only shows the reason of their difficult employment,but also puts forward the specific policy recommendations that how to promote their reemployment in the greatest extent;The author uses experience summary method to introduce finance-taxation policies of the foreign promoting employment,then sets up several enlightenment for solving our employment problem.Finally,based on apply scientific thinking method,the finance-taxation policies promoting employment are fully expressed in the fifth chapter.Under the study of finance-taxation policies promoting employment in foreign,it is concluded:the first,using the finance-taxation policies to adjust the industrial structure increase employment;the second, using finance-taxation policies to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, giving full play to small and medium-sized enterprises in obtainning ability of absorbing employment;the third.finance-taxation policies guides the development of rural economy,digested in situ of rural surplus labor;the four, the basic way of transfering rural surplus labor is farming,industrialization and urbanization;the five,The finance-taxation policies of establishing and perfecting promoting employment,the unemployed are encouraged to obtain employment; the six,The finance-taxation policies to optimize labor supply and demand to match labor quality improvement with demand, promoting employment increase; the seven,the government should establish and perfect the social security system to perfect social security for social members from worries.In the research conclusion of this paper,the former two points and the seventh are the same with predecessors' research conclusion,the rest several conclusions are a certain extently deepened and innovated on the basis of previous studies.This research results indicate:to solve the employment problem in our country,we must depend on all employment groups for equality for example college students,migrant workers,and laid-off workers; We must discard priority strategy of economic development,instead take employment growth as priority.At the same time,our government should insist on economic growth as the basis,economic development expanding employment.It must be clear that it is the fundamental policy to expanding employment;It must be established and perfected that finance-taxation policies promoting employment,to guide all the members of the society to being employed fairly; It must be established and perfected that social security system, to ensure the unemployed sbasic life. Simply to say is:depend on promoting economic development as the fundamental way of solving the employment problem,depend on finance-taxation policies promoting employment as guidance,depend on establishing coordinated with employment as safeguard. All of them can completely solve the problem of unemployment. |