The Applied Research Of Strategic Trade Policy In Chinese Automobile Industry

After the second war there have been new changes in international trade ,and the traditional trade theory cannot give reasonable explanations for the new situations.In the introspection for the traditional trade theory.the New Theory of International Trade gradually came to be.In 1980s,along with the development of the New Theory of International Trade,the Strategic Trade Policy appeared in American.With the assumptions of scale economies and imperfect competition,the Strategic Trade Policy uses industrial organization theory to analyze trade problem.The appearance of the Strategic Trade Policy overthrows the optimality of free trade policy under the condition of scale economies and imperfect competition,proves the reasonableness of government intervention,and advocates that the appropriate using of the Strategic Trade Policy measures,such as tariff and subsidy, can improve the gains from trade.Automobile Industry is a dense-capital and dense-technology industry,has characteristic of scale economy and associated measurement. Now, Chinese Automobile Industry is developing fast,but its international competition has large gap comparing with developed country. After China has joint WTO, Chinese Automobile Industry faces good opportunity,but also faces huge chanllenge. Original high-protected trade policy is not fit to the development of Chinese Automobile Industry.So it is necessary to developed country's successful experience.This article chooses Chinese Automobile Industry as Strategic Trade Policy applying for. Chapter 1 introduce this article's research background,meaning and innovation.Chapter 2 introduces the basic vewpoint of strategic trade policy. Chapter 3 introduces Chinese Automobile Industry developing history and trade policy.Chapter 4 introduces the successful experience of America applying the Strategic Trade Policy.Chapter 5 analyze whether the Strategic Trade Policy is applicable to automobile industry from three angles.Chapter 6 introduce how the Strategic Trade Policy apply to the Chinese Automobile Industry and give several advices.