The Study On The Professional Ethics Construction Of Appraiser In Our Country

Not only the market economy is the legal system economy, but also is the moraleconomy. In the market economy, the appraiser is engaged in the service which has thespecial particularity, their professional behavior can be enlarged by the market rapidly, thestandard of their professional ethics could have profound influence on the social creditsystem. Therefore, the professional ethics construction of appraiser has the greatsignificance for our country's socialist market economy development and consummation.Our country's appraisal industry has experienced a very short development history,and the time separated from the government is more short, caused its lack of essential owngrowth accumulation, in addition to imperfect correlated laws and regulations, imperfectsupervising and management to our appraisal industry and other many reasons, thosefactors have currently created the credit crisis for appraiser. The credit crisis source toappraiser's contrary profession, and its appearance seriously threatened the healthydevelopment of appraisal industry, is the current great barrier of appraisal industrydevelopment. Therefore, the research and the construction of appraisal occupational ethicsappear specially essential and urgent. In this article, the author mainly aimed at theresearch on how to construct the professional ethics of appraiser, and how to developappraiser's good faith.The full article is divided into seven parts. The first part is the introduction, brieflydescribed the situation and the significance of the research relative to the research onappraiser's professional ethics. The second part is the theory basis for the research, andmainly defined the connotation of professional ethics of appraiser, and instructed brieflythe main theories which are involved in the research. The third part has conducted thecomprisal research from vertical and horizontal aspect, comparing vertically is to discoverthe stage feature of the professional ethics, and then find the time law of its development,the horizontal comparison is to compare the most representative standards of appraisaloccupational ethics in the current world, and find out the similarities and differences intheir appraisal occupational ethics, and by this, takes our country the model. The fourthpart mainly analyzed the influence factors to the professional ethics of appraiser from three aspects that the individual need, the cost and income and the system, pointed out that thecomparison between cost and income is the key, and the executive body vacancy of thestate-owned property right is the big warm bed to appraisers' bad behavior. The fifth part isthe appraisal of the professional ethics of appraiser, and mainly discussed the appraisalsystem establishment of appraiser's professional ethics, the choice of appraisal target andthe essential appraisal method. The sixth part is about the constructing methods of theprofessional ethics of appraiser, in this part, has discussed how to construct a perfectprofessional ethics constructive system, from aspects that moral environment,legalenvironment,following education as well as faith insurance. Finally is the concludingremark.