Discussing On Buddhism Ecotourism Planning

Buddhist tourism is a kind of unique traveling, just like Buddhism in its historical evolution process must reflect requests of the times, the research of buddhist tourism also inevitably reflects the present era request.Today, the eco-tourism gragually becomes fashionable , the research about the eco-tourism unifying buddhist tourism resources has become the main direction.But this research achievement is now scatty and limited, this aspect of research also mainly focuses on buddhist landscape, buildings, fable stories,and so on,Which lacks the exploitation of the ecotourism value of buddhism resources from the aspect of buddhism religious doctrine.The scientific planning is the premise of development goal and the effective method, Therefore the buddhist eco-tourism planning has been becoming the hot question nowsdays.Based on the understanding of the meaning of buddhist ecotourism,this paper establishes a set of planning procedure of buddhist ecotourism,by the analysis of the problems in actual development of ecotourism.This paper studies preliminarily the core contents of buddhist ecotourism planning on priciples of preliminary preserving, the ecology resources and the authenticity of buddhist culture, participations in every way and the ecological design,Then taking the example of nanshan buddhist cultural tourism zone in Hainan—Sanya, it has researched about the Buddhist ecotourism planning. The main findings are shown as follows:(1) Regarding ecological environment preserving as its basis principle, buddhist ecotourism planning sets up a tourism environment using the methods of landscape ecology and ecology, which can supply enjoyment, cognition, cultivation and experience of buddhist culture and the nature, and realizes the sustainable development of tourism zone.(2) Setting up the procedure of buddhist ecotourism planning, it circles the local community participation, consisting of inventory survey, potential analysis and development goal , functional zoning, the environmental capacity of buddhist ecotourism , ecological design of buddhist landscape, ecological design of tourist service machines and safeguard measures. (3) Buddhist ecotourism landscape should design on the bases of analysis and cultivation of site feelings, following the mode of "patch-corridor-matrix", And the paper builds a pattern of buddhist ecotourism landscape ,which includes"double gardens,one one temple,one beach"in nanshan buddhist cultural tourism zone in Hainan-Sanya.(4) Designing ecologically to tourist service infrastructure,such as speaking system, converging & unconverging center,water source system, enegical sources system etc.(5) Local community mainly participate in such courses: inventory survey, confirmation of the aim of tourism exploitation and preserving , education of ecological knowledge, design of buddhist landscape and basic service infrastructure , and then this paper establishes objects of relative investigation...