The Research On The Causes Of The Township Debt And Its Solution

Since the beginning of reform and opening up, due to various reasons,township debt burden has been too heavy and the resulting increased risk of the debt has become a universal concern. All parts of the country, especially after the abolition of agricultural tax, the township financial difficulties and debt problems have become even more prominent. In this paper, through the combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis method, from our country villages and towns debt situation analysis research obtaining, by the Liuyang villages and towns debt took the investigation real diagnosis, and analyzes the new and old economic policy to the villages and towns debt influence, then as well as research the reason to the villages and towns debt essential feature to carry on the thorough discussion and penetrates the phenomenon analysis essence, to the villages and towns debt formation mechanism from aspects of political stratification plane, economical stratification plane, farmer culture stratification plane as well as dual society structure has carried on the qualitative analysis to the villages and towns debt formation, and was apart from relational, the debt quantity and the organization personnel funds disbursement and the production constructive relations, the debt and financial revenue relations as well as debt quantity and GDP angles and so on relations from the debt quantity which the political center space length the relations, the debt quantity and the finance divided into has carried on the comprehensive system analysis, was first has made the quite explicit limits to the moderate debt concept. Proposed a weight government debt condition main examination and critique target, which then carried on to the moderate debt rationality to be heavily in debt the condition through the analysis developed country, historical examination and critique strategy debt rationality, and from analysis drawing economy development three basic strengths, namely investment, the exportation, the expense embarks, further analyzed and pointed out that the investment unceasing expansion caused the debt to become the relations which the line presently chooses, The debt investment and the finance and taxation grow, GDP become the forward relations, the debt investment and the public product as well as the public service supplies become the forward relations, according to the above, the moderate debt rational system safeguard mechanism has been proposed. While proposed moderate debt rational, this article also has made the corresponding guard countermeasure to the debt risk and the guard mechanism construction, namely through the early warning mechanism, the regulative mechanism, the responsibility mechanism, pays the mechanism off, the supplies mechanism and so on. To prevent in debt excessively effectively as well as to melt the possiblity of each kind of risk which brings from it. In brief, this paper applied the formation mechanism of the debt problem for the township a more systematic, comprehensive and in-depth analysis. And on the basis of this solution, comments and suggestions on the control and prevention and to resolve the debt problems of the township has been provided.