Applying Research Of Public Private Partnerships In Our Country

In recent years, there are enormous fund shortfalls in the infrastructure construction of our country, national budgetary investment is too inadequate to afford greater pressure of infrastructure investment; On the other hand, private economy, whose strength is powerful, has the strong wishes to invest into the infrastructure construction. And as to the project that the government initiates, which is usually quasi-operational project, must be public-spirited and also be beneficial. Under such a background, how to shift social resources to put into public infrastructure construction, change the situation that the investment merely depends on the national finance, become a problem that urgently to be solved. Then, PPP (Public-Private-Partnerships) emerges with the tide of the times. Compared with other financing model, its scope of application is wider and its advantage is more obvious. PPP make it possible that the public department and private department can make full use of their own advantages and experience, provide high-quality products or service to the public.Though PPP model is extensive applied abroad, it is just started in our country. For our country a developing country going through transition from planned economy to market economy, how to apply PPP model in our country lacks relevant research yet. On the basis of consulting a large number of materials, this paper systemly researches for the application of PPP.This paper proceeds from basic theories of PPP at first and analyses form, characteristic, interests relevant of PPP. Then mainly and secondary risk factor analyze to PPP project on the basis of consulting a large number of materials, choose the main the Gray and fuzzy method to carry on quantitative appraisal to it, and make the real example analysis confirm the evaluation result objective and reasonable. But the result appraised is applied to the concrete research of allocation of risks. After that, based on the theory of risk allocation, the paper makes how to distribute risks and how to manage them efficiently, to be in favor of applying the PPP.