The Relativity Analysis On Fiscal Policy And Employment Level

The traditional economic theory holds that the fundamental way to solve the employment problem is to maintain rapid economic growth, and to create more job opportunities through sustaining rapid economic growth. Fiscal policy is an important means of the national macro-control. There is a strong correlation existing between the fiscal policy and the level of employment. Generally speaking, expansionary or constrictive public finance policy to the employment total amount will bring the correlative influence, finance expenditure and tax policy to employment level of influence is more profound and direct. So,it can adjust the public finance policy to promote employment the demanding growth, increase to take up employment the total amount, raise to take up employment the level.Chinese government implemented a proactive financial policies since 1998. At the time of promoting economic growth, it pulled to move the employment growth effectively, taking the promotion of employment as the national economic and social development of strategic tasks, giving full play to the effects of government investment and government procurement policies on employment, vigorously developing the tertiary industry and comparatively advantageous labor-intensive industries, encouraging the development of a multi - types of ownership economy in particular the employment of large amounts of private, individual economy and SMEs(small & medium enterprises) to expand employment channels, improving the public employment service system and the social security system, nurturing and developing the labor market, enlarging the employment and reemployment the funds devotion, and promoting employment to help the laid-off and unemployed to be re-employed, and so on. All the above have taken significant effect. Because the population cardinal number of our country is big, the labor force provides in the basic structure and form which be in the process of equally long time, the antinomy of the worker need and the labor force total amounts of the full employment and character are more and more outstandingly,employment situation is still rigorously. In the economic development, various new circumstance also produce continuously, promoting employment policy exposes some problems gradually: the employment flexibility of the economic growth tend in descend, promoting the public finance of the employment throw in the structure and mechanisms not to the utmost perfect, social security policy and promotion of employment policy positive interaction shortage, promoting policy maneuverability to treat in further enhance, the unemployment insurance fund not developing the function.This dissertation sets out from the public finance policy and the employment level relativity analysis. On the one hand,tightnessly combining with our country, it analyses physically to promote to take up employment the policy existence of problem deeply. On the other hand ,it analyses foreign nation promotion to take up employment with the public finance policy experience. It puts forward the strategy act which raise the employment level of our country : First is perfect laws system, strengthen the macro view to adjust to control; Second is to plan the city and country development as a whole, extensing employment outlet; Third is the enlargement funds devotion, sound money raising mechanism; Fourth is to enhance the unemployment insurance, raising the social security funds usage performance; Fifth is the norm funds management, enhancing the results evaluation.