| The scenery scenic spot is humanity's outstanding cultural heritage. Facing our country socialist market economy and tourism development fastly-a big environment, how correctly know scenery scenic spot significance, fully displays its scientific value, under the protection premise, realizes reasonable development ,use forever and the health development, connects rails with scientific system of national park overseas as soon as quickly, establish a system and management mechanism which has Chinese characteristic, overcomes current protection and development wrong understanding, firmly stops and corrects all kinds of serious destructive development and management behavior, reforms radically, It is important especially. The scenery scenic spot planning is a complex endineer. Its principles are protecting and developing together, improving the ecology of the area and achieving sustained devepment.Tiecha mountain is located border between Tian Shifu town and Nandian town in east Benxi Manchu commune, and it is one of six big scenic areas of Benxi water cave national key scenery scenic spot. Tiecha lamasery is a low mountain scenic spot, its main characters are Taoism culture and natural landscape.So by using the initial resources, the aim of planning is to construct tourism landscape so as to protect and recover Taoism culture, ecological system, human circumstance and natural environment effectively. To the end, Tiecha lamasery will be a famous area of Ben Xi City with combined functions.This thesis take sustainable development landscape ecology principle as the instruction. Using scenery scenic spot area landscape ecology planning method, comprehensively analyze the current situation of Tiecha mountain, through all kinds of protective measures to restore the original landscape of Tiecha mountain, construct touring scenic area and scenic spot, effectively protect and restore Tiecha mountain glorious Taoism culture and ecosystem, humanities environment and natural environment, realizes a collection of religion, nationality, folkcustom, leisure, vacation and so on finally. Improve and promote construction and administration, protection and expoit of tourist resources of Tiecha scenic spot, realizes the striding and strategic development. At last, widely research advanced management experiences, tries to seek a pattern of allocation, development and administration which conform to characteristic of Tiecha mountain. And make it become tour scenery scenic spot of Benxi. Facing the non- price, non-renewable scenic resources of Tiecha mountain scenic area, the total planning takes ecology protection as base clearly. Simultaneously displays superiority of natural landscape resources, layouts and organizes suitable touring reasonablely, Achieves environment, social and economical benefit harmonious unification. Therefore, the total planning is basis on investigating earnestly, analyzing resources and social present situation. Insist on the protection lead to the development and construction. Proposed the following effective and feasible measure: (1) Combined protection and scenic resources together, expanded planning region, manifesting the landscape ecosystem totally. (2) Combined protection and layout together, established a new scenic area reasonably, alleviated pressure of the core scenic area. (3) Combined protection and facility construction together, improved infrastructure and controled the distribution and scale of receive facility. (4) Combined protection and society regulate together, unified administrative area delimits and management institution. |
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