Research On The Supply Of Public Goods In Fujian Forestry

Since 2002, Fujian become the country's first batch of pilot provinces provincial ecological construction, ecological environment on the practice of and research work can be placed in a more prominent position, forestry supply of public goods is the construction of an ecological province, the most important part of the article Public Economics theory, the system on the supply of public goods in Fujian forestry research.First, the article analyzed theoretically forestry supply of public goods will be destroyed two fundamental theorem of welfare economics, the assumptions, resulting in a competitive market is not necessarily Pareto effective, there has been market failure. As transaction costs and the existence of rent-seeking, in forestry in the supply of public goods will emerge government failure, in the supply of public goods in forestry government failure and market failures exist, forestry supply of public goods in the main trend of more. Government and the market in addressing the production of public goods and at the same time with their respective advantages, in the Fujian Forestry supply of public goods in the market-oriented reform, the focus should be on the organic combination of the two, to establish a market mechanism with the mechanism of regulation, complementary functions institutional framework.Secondly, the article through the scenic Wuyi Mountain Nature Reserve and forest ecosystem services evaluation shows that water conservation, soil conservation, carbon sequestration oxygen, cleaning up the environment and recreation by the five potential economic benefits at the same time, Fujian's article on the current state of Empirical Analysis of returning farmland to forests, obtained as a private or community forestry supply of public goods is the main mode of operation of good prospects for development.Third, the article on the impact on the supply of public goods Fujian Forestry analysis of the factors: the unique natural conditions to cultivate a rich diversity of forest resources and forest category structure, and gradually increase the public's environmental awareness, strong forestry policies of tax policy and human Forestry all the effective supply of public goods is facilitating role. Finally, the article made a perfect system Fujian Forestry public goods supply responses: the supply of public goods in forestry welfare benefits associated with the main damage compensation, should establish a government-driven compensation system, and gradually improve the market for add compensation mechanism forestry unified pricing of public goods reflects the efficiency and the principle of fairness; forestry supply of public goods more than the main trend can be avoided by the Government of a single supply of public goods forestry in the process of "rent-seeking" phenomenon and the higher transaction costs; forestry public Commodities markets will bring about the creation of higher economic efficiency, a more equitable distribution of income and greater social forestry supply of public goods; participatory forest resource management goal is to readjust the livelihoods and ecological relations, conducting participatory management of forest resources Forestry is the effective supply of public goods major initiatives.