The company's technological innovation capabilities is a major resource of competitive advantage, which is directly related to Research and development(R&D)capacity, then company faces a important challenge how to manage effectively R&D. the company's technology R&D strategy greatly effect the company's technological innovation performance. In current competitive environment, the company's R&D mode gradually transfer to external technology acquisition from the past in-house R&D, cooperative R&D become a very important technology acquisition way, which can speed up the pace of the innovation and enhance the technological capability, So this paper study the cooperative R&D mechanism from the game theory. The study focus on the following issues:First, the article introduce the related theories on the game theory and cooperative R&D. This section of the game through on the basis of knowledge and recall the history of its development, in research into game theory, "rational person" acts on the application.Second, we apply game theory to build a three-stage model, and using static game theory model to analyze the impact of cooperation degree between corporations on R&D investment level and product market, This chapter introduces the related articles of economics knowledge, including cooperation in the definition of innovation, R&D and technical cooperation outlined Union, the level of cooperation in R & D-oriented enterprises such as a summary of the basis of knowledge, Then on the basis of their predecessors, in accordance with the RJV by the formation of the respective enterprises to determine their own research levels, enterprises in the market for the product competitiveness Note Game Analysis of the three-stage approach developed gradually establish a mathematical model of cooperation, and through Two research and development of non-cooperation (not to cooperate in three stages) and research and development cooperation (in the first and second phase of cooperation) of the two models to maximize the profit objective function analysis, in a discussion of the Marshall Islands oligopolistic competition mode of production homogeneous products the level of cooperation between enterprises on R & D investment levels and product markets, Lack of cooperation in R & D, R & D investment to individual enterprises with the ability to absorb the increase of enterprises and reduction in R & D cooperation, every enterprise will be invested in research and development as businesses can be obtained from external useful technology overflow increases , a joint enterprise with their own profits will coefficient absorption capacity increases, full sharing of R & D to industrial profits, such as the optimal conclusion.at the same time, figure out the model in the conditions of cooperative research and Non-cooperative research respectively. The study that strengthening collaboration may research cost ,increase output and decrease the price of production .Finally, by using correlative theory mentioned above and some research outcome, the article investigated R&D between Huawei Corporation and 3Com, and analyzed different resources of these two companies as well as successful cooperation in the end. The operation system of R&D betweem Huawei and 3Com has provided a real R&D case to Chinese corporations. |