The Study On Moderate Scale And Structure Of The Foreign Exchange Reserve Of Our Country

By the end of 2007, our country's Foreign Exchange Reserve already amounted to 1,528,200, million US dollars, the Foreign Exchange Reserve scale has been situated first in the world. Foreign Exchange Reserve's swift and violent growth not only continued for our country economy to develop fast has provided the powerful support, moreover also enhanced our country to resist the international finance risk ability and the international prestige. However Foreign Exchange Reserve by no means more better, if wants to enable the Foreign Exchange Reserve to display the proper function also to need the possible arrangement reserve structure, when a country's Foreign Exchange Reserve scale and the structure cannot adapt with this country's economic needs, will bring many negative influences to the economy, will therefore survey a country's the moderate Foreign Exchange Reserve scale and the structure and maintains its moderate appears especially important.This article take our country Foreign Exchange Reserve scale and structure moderate as the object of study, profits from the related model and unifies our country's special details to construct the new moderate scale and the structure reckoning model, and will survey result and our country Foreign Exchange Reserve actual scale and the structure carries on the contrast, and makes the moderate analysis. Carry on the comparison through the model reckoning result and the actual value to discover that our country Foreign Exchange Reserve scale and the structure right and wrong are moderate, our country's Foreign Exchange Reserve is sufficient, excessive; The currency structure is relatively unitary, US dollar currency occupies compared to excessively high, US dollar property are mostly government security, the rentability is relatively bad.This article also produced to the economy has carried on the elaboration to our country Foreign Exchange Reserve scale and the structure many influences which, and pointed out the trade payment and the foreign direct investment caused the checking account and proprietary account's double favorable balance, the related foreign exchange, the foreign trade, the foreign capital policy and so on factor right and wrong moderate Foreign Exchange Reserve scales and the structure produced the reason, and unified our country's actual situation according to the reason to give countermeasure for improving Foreign Exchange Reserve's scale and the structure of our country.