A Study On The Undertaking Environment Of Private Enterprises In China

With the reform open, the private capital economy gets to develop strongly, which is becoming more and more important in national economy development. The statistics show that, the quantity of private enterprises has reached 32million; they settled the problem of the 80 million people's jobs. Today the number of the private enterprises has get to 8 million, which made up 99% of countrywide enterprises'. Their value of their end products and services made up 60% of China Gross Industrial Output Value. They turned over 77% of the total tax revenue and provided more than 75% jobs in our townships. Their export of commodities made up 60% of the total of our country. Moreover, the rate of increase in annual production value always stays about 30 percent, which is much higher than the rate of increase in national economy in the corresponding periods. The significance of the private enterprises in the national economy is sticking out a mile. They have already become important motive force for promoting the development of the social production forces and an important part of the socialist market economy, especially for enhancing employment. So it is significative to research the undertaking of the private enterprises, and that, the undertaking can not depart from the social environment. Along with the development of the Chinese economy, the accomplishment of state-operated enterprises' forming, and also, the pushing in of the foreign corporations, the environment of undertaking in China is changing greatly. In this paper, I would start with one factor of the environment—Barriers to entry, discuss all kinds of barriers that the private enterprises will encounter in the process of the undertaking.This thesis is divided into 5 chapters. Chapter 1 is the literature review, which introduces the research of the theme of undertaking in China and other countries, and the general situation of the private enterprises' undertaking in China; then present the theory of barriers to entry. The next three chapters make analysis on three kinds of barriers that the private enterprises will encounter in the process of the undertaking, and table some proposal for the private enterprises to treat the barriers. The author want to give a recapitulative view. And the last chapter will analyze the barriers that the private enterprises entry to the retail trade. The innovation of this paper is that it was analyzed from the angle of barriers to entry in the private enterprises' undertaking, and on that fundamental, the author puts forward some suggestions we should adopt to surmount these barriers.