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Comparative Study On Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, &JiangZemin's Economic Ethics Thoughts

Posted on:2007-04-16Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2189360275457636Subject:Marxist theory and ideological and political education
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Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,and Jiang Zemin's economic ethics thoughts refer to the economic ethics thoughts proposed in different historical period of our country.These ethics all take the Marxism economic ethics thought as the instruction and have close relation with our country's reality.It is the result for the persisting and developing the Marxism economic ethics thought all by our party itself,also it is the moral value criterion to guide our social economic life and people economic activities.Meanwhile,it arouse the huge impetus function and the profound practice influence to our country socialist economy construction.This article rests on the Marxism economic ethics thought's basic principle,from the angle of the combination of theory and the practical,historical and the present to analyze Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,and Jiang Zemin's economic ethics thoughts,with great practical significance and the theory value.Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,and Jiang Zemin's economic ethics thought's formation has its different social history condition.The Mao Zedong's economic ethics thought's formation take the war and revolution as the time subject,mainly in solving the domestic question.Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin's economic ethics thoughts' formation take peace and the development as the time subject,the reform and open policy is the main question which Deng Xiaoping economic ethics thought must solve.The deepening reform and open policy the new request which proposed to Jiang Zemin.The international environments they faced are more and more challenging,the domestic difficult problems they must solve are more and more pressing,those three has realized a combination between the Marxism economic ethics thought and the Chinese characteristic socialism in the different historical stages.Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,and Jiang Zemin's economic ethics thoughts' has its own character from the production,the exchange,the assignment and the consumption.The Mao Zedong's economic ethics thought produced in the planned-economy period,he emphasized independence and initiative,he has established the distribution according to work system,advocated the equality and mutual benefit,the social justice,and the emphasize on spiritual civilization and so on.These economic ethics thoughts still has the guiding sense nowadays.But he stressed agriculture and damped business,stressed moral and lightened profit,praised public and cursed on ego-interest,these economic ethics thoughts needed new understanding and the application;Deng Xiaoping's economic ethics thought formed gradually in the socialist market economy's establishment process.It contained the idea of the adoption time request,advocating of the reform and open policy,competed innovates first,it also established the distribution according to work as the main assignment way.It said high of efficiency while take consideration of fair,take public and private interests equally and opposed the egalitarianism,advocated the material civilization and spiritual civilization;The Jiang Zemin's economic ethics thoughts consummated in the process of the formation of socialist market economy, as absorbed a series of views of Deng Xiaoping's economic ethics thoughts,he established the contribution the principle based on production elements including the work,capital,technology and management,take the efficiency and the social justice as equal,and pay more attention to the enhancement of people's living standard,it also advocated reasonable green consumption thought and so on,those are all refract its sustainable development ethics idea.In brief,the differences of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin's economic ethics thoughts are prominent,Deng Xiaoping and the Jiang Zemin's economic ethics thoughts obviously have the same creation condition.Based on the comparison,the similar theory character of Mao Zedong, Oeng Xiaoping,and Jiang Zemin's economic ethics thoughts displayed as these:The Marxism economic ethics thought is the common theory origin, persisting from the people's benefits is the common starting point,the realization for the common enrichment is the common target,persisting of the Chinese characteristic socialist road is the common theory characteristic and so on.Along with our country socialist market economy system establishment and the consummation,also along with the diversity of our society's economic sector,the organization form,the benefit assignment and the employment way,the immoral phenomenon does occur in the economic life.the relations between the market economy and the moral construction became a main question which need to be pondered and solved recently.The research of Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,and Jiang Zemin's economic ethics thoughts may provide the theory instruction for the moral reconstruction and the economical development under socialist market economy condition,and these are all helpful for the economical and society's harmonious development.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin, The economic ethics thoughts
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