Research On The Development Of Chinese Science Agency

The emergence of science agency is an inevitable result of the combination of sic-tech and economy under a mature market economy mechanism.The main function of science agency is to fulfill technology conversion and transfer. Regarding to the function of technological innovation and diffusion,there are three types of science agencies. The firs type function as a technical incubator; second, an intermediary of technological exchange and transfer; third, an agency to help technological diffusion. They supplement each other and compose a service system which is to promote technological innovation and conversion.Science agency can act on social economy, social service and information communication. Its social functions can help integrating factors of market economy and optimize the allocation of resources. Science agency could build a bridge for technological exchange and transfer, so as to optimize the conditions of innovation and improve the innovation ability of enterprises. And it also does well to science popularities and education and enhances scientific quality of Chinese citizens.Retrospection the development of Chinese science agency, it can be divided into four periods: gestating, developing, breaking through and coming into being. Therefore, the forms of science agency have been changing from separate sci-tech brokers to early science agency, and now it has been developed from large government-directed high-tech transactions to a perfect science agency mechanism.Online science agency could save lots of cost for sci-tech conversion and transfer by using the cyber space of internet. It meets the requirement of the trend of develop. Along with the further support to the matters concerned to the agriculture, the country and the peasants, the science agency concerning agriculture will shine vitality and has broad prospects. Online science agency could fully use information and the internet to converse and transfer technology. At present, Chinese online science agency have some characters as economical efficiency, knowledgeable, open and diversity. Science agency concerning agriculture regard agricultural technology as goods, the transaction of technology will promote technological circulating, transferring, conversing and developing. Agricultural science agency is professional, knowledgeable and intelligent. Nowadays, the organizations of the agricultural science agency could be divided into the following four types: state-owned agency for popularizing of agricultural technology, autonomous agricultural technology associations, demonstrative agricultural technology park, and concurrent business of leading agricultural enterprises.