Outstanding Person Mobilization In Countryside Public Goods Supplying

A village is a key to understand the Chinese countryside social structure and a fundamental unit to research local China. The village outstanding person is an important angle of view to understand the countryside. Although many scholars have conducted massive research from different angles to the village outstanding person, in order to inspect the village, we have no alternative but to inspect the village outstanding person. If we do not understand the village outstanding person's condition, it will be very difficult for us to understand the operation and government of the village. Then the village outstanding person is the main object to study in this article. This article elaborates the village government logic through studying the village outstanding person's motion, thus explains the construction of the village interior order.In this article, closely revolving the process of the villagers in the Xinping village to strive for constructing the Xinping Bridge, the author tells in detail the story that the villagers, under the village outstanding person's guidance, strive for each kind of positive motion to complete the bridge, finally gain the victory. Through this story, under the background of countryside public goods supplying flaw,the author analyzes emphatically the mechanism for the village outstanding person to play the role . Namely, the author wants to construe a question: what function is the village outstanding person in the process striving for repairing the bridge? How do they play role?This article uses the research technique of real diagnosis, the tertiary analysis frame of'nation- village outstanding person - villager". After the static description to the process of mobilizing the outstanding person, with the aid of Sun Liping's analysis strategy "process -event", the author conducts the dynamic research from another angle, , causes the dynamic research and the static research can unify fully. Thus this article can more effectively analyze questions.The whole text is divided into four parts: the introductory remarks, the case description, the analysis discussion and the conclusion. The first part is introductory remarks, which elaboration is carried on separately from four aspects. The first aspect is the origin to research and the question to discuss. The second aspect is the present research situations relating the countryside public goods and the outstanding person. The third aspect is the theory frame, research technique and research strategy. The fourth is the innovation spot. This article's innovation spot is to prominent ordinary outstanding person's function and research value, by the classifications to the village outstanding personThe second part is the case description. This part tells the story according to the successively order of the event. At first, it narrates the reason why the villagers strive for repairing the bridge, including the village sentiment, the proposition to repair the bridge, the stop to repair the bridge and the difficulty of the bridge's resuming work. Next, it narrates the process to strive for repairing the bridge, which is the main part. It includes the spontaneous establishment of organization, the villagers reflecting their opinions to the government, the infliction pressure, the further promoting conflict,continuance to seek the effective way until completing the bridge .The villagers wins the final victory.The third part is the analysis and discussion. This is the article core part.From the very beginning, it carries on the analysis to outstanding person itself. First, the author divide the outstanding person member into two kinds, namely the special outstanding person and the ordinary outstanding person, then carries on the analysis separately to the two member. Second, the author analyzes the functions of the two kind of outstanding persons. Specially, the ordinary outstanding person's function is a key point which this article must highlight, also is the innovation. The ordinary outstanding persons agitate instantaneously the villagers to takes actions immediately, which prove they have themselves' relatively independent status, important functions. There is no inevitable leadership relation but sometimes one kind of interaction relation between them and the special outstanding person.Next, the author analyzes the village outstanding person how to mobilize the villagers. The author holds that it is main for the outstanding person to mobilize the villagers that the special outstanding person, obtains villagers' trust and the support by setting an example this self-example way, thus sets up the leader status in the villagers. But ordinary outstanding person then mainly uses the village public space (little sale store in this case) and plays its public opinion role fully to mobilize the villagers effectively.Once more, the author analyzes the village outstanding person how to mobilize the village cadres. The author thought the village outstanding person through dual role localization to the village cadres, seeks the advantageous factor to the villagers' side, warns the village cadres from standing in the government standpoint, and compels the village cadre to contribute to complete the bridge. Compared to village branch secretary, the village commission director is more able to support the outstanding person and his leading's villagers motion. The difference between the village commission director and the village branch secretary to support the outstanding person and his leading's villagers motion, explains the village outstanding person has mobilized village cadres at his maximum. Therefore, the village outstanding person's mobilization to village cadre is extremely effective and successful.Finally, this article also analyzes the village outstanding person how to mobilize the government. The author believes that it is one kind of gambling relations between the village outstanding person and the government. Quite many scholars in the academic circles also have carried on the analysis regarding this from this angle, However, on the goal of this article , the author argues that it is more significant to make the relation between the outstanding person and the government as the outstanding person mobilization to the government. When the village outstanding persons mobilize the government, they grasp the mobilization skill and the "degree", force the government to act, thus impel powerfully the event to prompt forward and cause the bridge construction successfully.The fourth part is a conclusion, which carries on a brief review to the full text.