| This paper is under condition that the electricity industry reform has occured all over our country in the eleventh five-year plan. The electricity industry is traditional monopoly industry and also focal industry in tenth five-year and eleventh five-year plan. Chinese electricity industry has developed greatly in the past 30 years.Our country has performed "the electricity system reform scheme" from 2002 year. The electricity system reform scheme's goal is : breaking monopoly, inducing competition, enhancing efficiency, reducing cost, healthy tariff mechanism, optimal resource adjustment, promotion of the electricity development, network in the whole country. But, from the point of view of present instance, the electric power market orientation reform has not succeeded, and moved slowly. There is fixed assets investment scale out of control, the power network ariff mechanism has many shortcoming. Transmitting and switching patch: motivation mechanism has not worked, the reliability and security of the network has been largely behind the world level, short of investment. Selling patch: the sale price mechanism can not satisfy motivation mechanism needs. One of the important reason is immoderate incentive regulation design of electric power transmission and distribution.The incessant development and sane regulation of electric power transmission and distribution are most important.The regulation form of Chinese electric power transmission and distribution must satisfy the demands of the electric power market development.Price regulation is the core of the regulation form of Chinese electric power transmission and distribution.Due to economic and technical reasions,it makes a strong area of electric power transmission and distribution of natural monopoly,so it should continue to use the monopoly market structure.The government should establish the incentive price regulation system.This paper analyses the price regulation model for Chinese electric power transmission and distribution on the incentive regulation Theory.Firstly,the paper analyses the design gist the price regulation model for Chinese electric power transmission and distribution.Then the paper analyses the price regulation model for Chinese electric power transmission and distribution based on that design gist. After giving some introduction about the method of the performance level,the paper especially introduces the method of data envelopment analyses(DEA).Thirdly,this paper presents DEA model of the evaluation of the relative efficiency of electric power transmission and distribution companies,and studies the DEA models used in the 17 electric power companies.In an analysis of the calculation results,this paper makes further research based on the DEA on how to use the results to determine the X value of efficiency factors.The paper also has some shortages and should be modified perfect later.First, the paper mainly studies the price regulation for Chinese electric power transmission and distribution, and doesn't study other regulation. Secondly, the data for analysis are not enough because of companies' private confidential reason. |
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