Study On Question Of Policy Financial Function Which Promote The Development Of Export Trade

In the contest of financial crisis,fasing the weak enviroment of demand for international trade,most cuntries are taking positive stimulus policies to promote their national economy to recovery, both developing and developed countries have taken various measures to encourage or support their foreign trade-related measures in the import and export policy to re-enter all the financial perspective. To establish and grow their export policy is to promote the country's financial system, an important measure of foreign trade, while the use of import and export policy finance measures to promote their exports is the only legitimate measure under the WTO framework of trade. For China, to grow their own national industry, encourage enterprises to "step out" to solve the financing difficulties of small and medium foreign enterprises also need to import and export policies and other issues of financial participation. In occasion of the recovery of the global economy, China should fully improve the industrial structure adjustment and upgrading their pace, emphasis and take advantage of the financing of import and export policy financial advantage, to promote their businesses and products in international competitiveness. In recent years, China's exports often face anti-dumping lawsuits, the use of their own import and export policies of the financial system to support and promote foreign investment and export trade in their development is in line with international practice, for as a trading power of China, the prevailing circumstances, improve and perfect the country's import and export policies of the financial system to promote and facilitate the development of foreign trade has important strategic significance. Therefore, in the context of the financial crisis, a study on using import and export policy finance to promote foreign trade development has new importance.Base on the analysis of the theory of import and export policiy finance, summarize the characteristics of the import and export policy finance, functions and effects and mechanisms, and then use the data in recent years, the Chinese Export-Import Bank of the business object of study, using Cointegration and error correction method of measurement of the Chinese import and export policies and its financial effects of the contribution of export inspection and evaluation, and then sums up the financial operation of import and export policy problems, profound analysis of the underlying reasons In referring to foreign import and export policies of the new trends in financial development on the basis of sound financial operation of import and export policy of countermeasures.Main conclusions of this paper are:(1) China Import and Export policy financial system to carry out the business development of China's export trade has significant role in promoting the import and export policy financial institutions, effective implementation of the national industrial policy, foreign economic and trade policies monetary policy and foreign policy; (2) China Import and Export policy finance has a positive social effect, make up the commercial finance due to market failures in the market, leaving the financing gap; (3) empirical analysis, this paper China Export-Import Bank to study the objects, import and export policies of financial operations on the role of China's export trade, reached the following conclusion:the expansion of China Import and Export Bank Size and Xiao Shuai's improvement is the development of export trade, a major driving factor, both in China the size of the export trade has played a role well explained; Export-Import Bank of China business development to promote the upgrading of the structure of our export trade, which China's import and export duties and monetary policy consistent with the policy intent; empirical results show that China's import and export Policy Finance and not the competitiveness of our export trade, the improvement of its function; (4) China's import and export policies of the financial system is a typical export credit, credit insurance, the phase separation model, import and export policy financial institutions Only the Chinese Export-Import Bank and China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation, the import and export policies have not formed perfect financial system, but also import and export finance, business scale and the scale of China's huge foreign trade and China's foreign trade in the world status is not consistent, but also difficult to meet domestic exporters on import and export policies of the financial resources demand in a single operating system, business development and international derailed, keep up the foreign policy of import and export of the latest trends in finance. (4) China's foreign policy there are business and financial clients narrow channels of a single source of funding, lack of effective risk prevention measures, no relevant legal safeguards. Therefore, to help companies tide over the difficulties the financial crisis, China's import and export policies played a financial role in promoting export trade, there is a lot of space.According the analysis of this paper,got the policies and countermeasures.The main applicative policies of this paper are:to expand financial services to import and export policy targets to increase financial support for import and export policy efforts should be expanded scope of business, increase economic cooperation to support international efforts to increase export credits, guarantees and other services weight, optimizing product mix, diversification, support China's export trade; expand import and export policies of financial institutions in financing channels; initiative with international standards, to develop export buyer's credit; strengthen risk prevention; speed up the import and export policies of financial legislation; appropriate commercial finance business, mode of operation tends to flexible; alleviate the plight of SME financing, to help good companies"step out"...