The Rural Pension Insurance And The Gap Between The Rich And The Poor

China has entered the aging countries but the level of present urban and rural aging inverted pattern of aging in rural areas than urban levels. A sense of security to protect all of the rural population can not shirk the responsibility of the state, it also has effectively solve the needs of three rural issues, rural old-age security can not be ignored. But a long time, China's social security system to the core of urban residents, rural social security has been in the edge of the rural old-age security system fragmentation. In the social transformation, economic development, especially urbanization, industrialization, marketization and internationalization of the context of speeding up the process, farmers are more vulnerable to the impact of social risk, rural social security problem is that the rural areas, the most serious practical problem. In particular, China's regional economic development imbalances, inconsistent throughout the level of economic development, regional economic development level and the speed gap is not narrowing, but were an expanding trend to continue, most of the western rural area still show the typical state of relative poverty.Most of the Mid and west poor areas presence problem of low coverage and low security level of rural old-age insurance, this situation is exacerbated by the wealth gap between regions.This article mainly analyzes the rural old-age insurance and the gap around the status quo, with the discussions on wealth and poverty, and the theory of rural endowment insurance and endowment insurance of rural domestic and abroad relevant experience, analyzing the wealth gap throughout, typical of rural old-age insurance models for improving rural endowment insurance system, narrowing the gap between rich and poor to propose a solution and recommendations.To alleviate the gap between the region, not only to actively promote the economic development of poor areas and increase their income, but also to gradually improve the rural old-age insurance, especially in poor areas of rural endowment insurance, transfer payments by means of this poverty alleviation, narrow the gap between rich and poor. As our regional imbalances in levels of economic development, establishment of a multi-level regional rural endowment insurance system for old-age insurance in rural areas an inevitable choice for wide coverage; the same time the Government's fiscal, policy and legal support is also to ensure stability in the implementation of the rural old-age insurance necessary conditions.