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Systematic Explanation Of The Development Of Traditional Chinese Science And Technology Motivation

Posted on:2011-05-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y A ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2190360305959216Subject:Philosophy of Science and Technology
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The present era, peace and the development are the world subjects. Internationally between various countries' competition essence is take the economical and the science and technology as the foundation comprehensive national strength contest. The science and technology in the development productive forces, the impetus productive forces, played the very important role, thus the science and technology is placed in various countries' developmental strategy the prominent position. The Chinese civilization is glorious, the content is extremely rich, has the magnificent technological innovation and the invention. The Chinese tradition science and technology has the extremely important historical situation in the world science and technology history.. However, China from the Qing Dynasty starts, in the science and technology aspect actually fell world science and technology behind. As a result of technical backwardness, has caused the national strength decline, in is repulsed one after another with in the Western big powers' war, and has signed the treaty of equality which a series of loses dignity and has the country insulted.Therefore, the article first looked back into China scientific technological advance history, the stage and the outstanding achievement, discovered that the science and technology not only has its own law of development, moreover also seriously relies on aspect factors and so on geographical environment, agricultural economy, political system, humanities standard and technical inheritance. The correct understanding science and technology history, may the more profound understanding restriction modern times China scientific technological advance society historic condition. Then, after the article again has analyzed promotes the Chinese tradition technological progress various essential factors relations, has discussed the modern China science and technology backward reason, as well as Chinese tradition science and technology. The Chinese modern times tradition science and technology declines the reason mainly includes the cultural ecology solely, the region environment restriction, to stress agriculture the principle to be in vogue, the logical speculation to lack, religious exchange aspects and so on stagnation.Analyzes these reasons, regarding the deepening knew that our country present age technological progress rule, the formulation conforms to our country national condition technological progress strategy, increases the reform of the science and technology system dynamics, constructs the good education system and the personnel training system and so on has the positive sense. Finally, the article elaborated the Chinese tradition science's and technology's outstanding inheritance and the innovation developmental strategy, introduced the Chinese tradition science and technology integrity thought that the dialectical thought specially, as well as Chinese science and technology innovation and developmental strategy measure.
Keywords/Search Tags:Science and technology, Needham difficult problem, Scientific innovation, Technological progress
PDF Full Text Request
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