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Fe Doped Nano-titanium Dioxide On The Catalytic Properties Of The Organophosphorus Pesticides

Posted on:2008-07-24Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J W WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2191360242966872Subject:Environmental Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Organophosphorus pesticides wastewater was characterized as high concentration of organic matter, high toxicity for biotic systems, biorecalcitrant, so it is always a difficult mission for wastewater disposal. Photocatalysis as an advanced oxidation processes is a very promising methods for its high oxidant power, no secondary pollution, and no selectivity when completely mineralizing varies pollutants to inorganic ions.Since the iron is cheap , plentiful, we use Fe3+ to modify TiO2 and first use it to rearch treatment of Organophosphorus pesticides.The titanium dioxide sol was synthesized by sol-gel method with adulteration of Fe(NO3)3·9H2O.The experimental results showed that titanium treated at 500℃and doped 0.05% had the best photocatalytic activity, The properties of the samples are characterized by means of XRD, DTA-TGA and UV-Vis.The particle size is 17.5 nm and pure anatase.from the UV-Vis the absorption edge of the iron-doped titania has a red shift and the sample also has a absorption than the puretitanic in the visible region.From the result of photocatalytic activity of low concentration omethoate. we have conclusion below:after 2h UV irradiation photocatalytic activity of Fe- TiO2 is higher 18% than that of pure TiO2. the prime dosage of photocatalytic is 0.2g/L, the prime pH is 8.6, the prime accession H2O2 is 120 Mmol/L,the removal rate of Organophosphorus pesticides is 81%,85.2%,98.91%.When treatment of higher concentration omethoate of 400mg/L, the result is :when the prime dosage of photocatalytic is 1.5g/L, it removal rate of organophosphorus pesticides,COD and TOC is 85.75%,89.24% and 89.81% respectly. when the prime pH is 8.2, it removal rate of Organophosphorus pesticides,COD and TOC is 87.55%,91.27% and 91.1% respectly. hen the prime accession H2O2 is 2ml/L, it removal rate of omethoate pesticides,COD and TOC is 98.8%,98.43% and 99.32% respectly.The paper rearch repeat useful and after two use the removal rate is stabilization.Finally The kinetic equation, expressed by the omethoate degradation, is given. The photocatalytic degradation kinetics followed pseudo-first order reaction.
Keywords/Search Tags:Photocatalysis, iron doped, organophosphorus pesticides, removment
PDF Full Text Request
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