Construction Safety Management Integration Model

The safety of building firms is one of the important problems in our national economic function, and is relating to the development of building industry and economic performance of building firms. Though the safety management has been paid more and more attention and some related countermeasures have been taken, building safety accidents happen frequently and the building accident rate is just below coal mine industry. The thesis comprehensively analyzed the reasons of building safety accidents and deeply studied how to manage building safety effectively by literatures review.First of all, the paper on China's construction safety management of the status quo conducts a thorough analysis, China's construction safety incidents are the source of the danger of discrimination, The paperanalysis the relation between the model based on the theory——causedas a result of a comprehensive and integrated theory and construction safety management.Secondly, this paper describes preparatory groundwork to development a practical holistic model to help key stakeholders understand how human factors, safety management systems and wider organizational issues fit together. The process was to break down thethree areas into simpler components (taxonomy)——understanding ofmajor accident prevention, competence for tasks, priorities, attention and conflict resolution, assurance, and to use these smaller components as building blocks in an integrated reconstruction. The paper describes the key concepts and the development process.Finally, to guide the reconstruction for the major hazard context, the taxonomy was used to analyze a small sample of major explode accidents. The results are:(1) The patterns can be used in the applied contexts of inspectionand auditing.(2) If the patterns can be found in practice they can be used toidentify weaknesses that could initiate major accidents. (3) Similarly, the patterns can be used to understand accidentcausation during accident investigations.