Analysis Of Qingdao Seawater Aquaculture Seed Industrial Organization Based On Scp Paradigm

Seawater aquaculture seed industry is the basic industry of mariculture, its scale and quality is directly related to the healthy development of fish farming, and ultimately affects the quality of aquaculture and food safety. According to FAO statistics, the contribution rate of excellent seed to aquaculture yield increase has come to 25%, some even up to 40% in coastal countries. Looking back at the history of marine aquaculture industry development, each mariculture tide is accompanied by a breakthrough in seed production. The importance and rapid development of seawater seed industry arouses an urgent need for synchronized theoretical studies, but through literature review, current research is mainly limited to technical aspects, only little is from the development level angle of seawater aquaculture seed industry. This paper uses SCP paradigm, the classical theory of industrial organization to analyze the Qingdao seawater aquaculture seed industrial organization, hoping to present a complete framework for the development of Qingdao seawater aquaculture seed industrial organization.Before using SCP paradigm to analyze Qingdao seawater aquaculture seed industrial organization, this paper describes the characteristics of seawater aquaculture seed industry firstly, does a classify for seawater aquaculture seed industrial organization based on the actual situation of Qingdao, lay the foundation for the following analysis, set up a "structure-conduct-performance" analytical framework based on the characteristics of seawater aquaculture seed industry and the specific type classify of industrial organization. At the last part, this paper provides many specific countermeasures for the development of Qingdao seawater aquaculture seed industry.By analysis of market structure, corporate conduct and market performance, this paper forms a whole grasp of Qingdao seawater aquaculture seed industry. By analysis of market concentration, entry and exit barriers, and product differentiation, this paper thinks that market structure of Qingdao seawater aquaculture seed industry belongs to monopolistic competitive structure. Under such market structure, enterprise is the market price taker. According to their business objectives and business strength, enterprises take lots of competitive conducts, including differentiated competition, technological innovation, vertical integration business, etc., in order to enhance market competitiveness. Through the market performance analysis, this paper gain the knowledge that the benefit varied widely between diffident type of enterprises, the resource allocation efficiency is much lower, industrial technology makes greater progress, but have not formed a company-led technological innovation system, the seawater seed products can meet the market needs basically, but lack of quality seed relatively, at the same time, the negative external effect of enterprises production(especially small and medium-scale enterprises) is relatively large.