Private Enterprises, Social Capital And Its Impact On Business Performance Mechanism Study

The private economy is a beneficial supplement of non-public sector of the economy, which has indelible contribution to our social and economic progress, market economy of active and the state tax growth. The study of private enterprise becomes the important content in the research field of sociology, economics and management. This paper focused on a key issue, which is management performance of private enterprise, based on a professional view of economic sociology, used of social capital theory, which probes into the present situation of private enterprise, and the mechanism of the effect of enterprise social capital for management performance. This paper will be enterprise social capital defined as a combination of resources and abilities which embedded in corporate social network, and from two perspectives of internal and external to analyze on the effect of corporate social capital to business performance. Based on the enterprise social capital perspective, the paper in-depth discussed and system analysis on the influence mechanism of private enterprise operating performance,which for social capital of thorough research, and to explore the positive development of private enterprises, which has important realistic meaning and profound theoretical significance.This paper is divided into six parts. The first part of the paper is an introduction, which were introduced the research background and related research problems, and briefly discusses the problem discussed in this paper and the purpose of the research itself with meaning; Then discussed in this paper of the paper's research content, structure frame, and this paper adopted the main research method and technical route. The second part is a comb of enterprise social capital theory, and enterprise social capital related research literature review. First according to the social capital research field of scholars and theoretical viewpoints, the paper were briefly reviewed to the current domestic and foreign related enterprise social capital connotation, analysis dimensions, its effectiveness research, and the system of the existing research results deficiency. The third part is this research hypothesis and the development of the formation of the conceptual model. This paper firstly defined the main concept and its analysis dimensions, and then on the basis of the social capital of enterprise internal and external dimension, as well as develop mainly assumptions of this research from the business performance of the market and financial aspects, formed a conceptual model of this paper. The fourth part is research methods. Firstly introduces the core concepts of the papers on feasible definition, questionnaire surveys and, eventually the formation of the survey. Meanwhile, this paper describes in detail the collection process, and sample questionnaire statistical analysis of the situation. The fifth part is empirical analysis. To survey data mainly includes the reliability and validity for inspection, then based on enterprise zone, by sector, as well as enterprise scale and age of social capital situation of private enterprise to analysis and contrast; finally, this study has done an empirically analysis, based on the analysis of enterprise social capital formation of private enterprise affects the business performance of the system. The sixth part is the conclusion and discussed. This part is mainly systematically comb and discussed the research conclusion. Then from researching the social capital theory and boosting private enterprise management performance, these tactical aspects discuss this research conclusion theoretic value and practical value, and emphasized this research value. Finally, this part also summarizes the some limitations of the study, and according to these disadvantages has put forward to several opinions and Suggestions for future research.