Government Procurement Budget Studies

In recent years, with the Chinese government official conduct, and government procurement are becoming the norm to use the government funds the mainstream, but also makes the government procurement budget to work becomes increasingly important. The domestic financial and management scholars come to realize its significance, and thus are gradually work on government procurement budget, a series of analysis and research, it has become a hot topic of concern. With the launching of government procurement and in-depth, the state enacted a timely manner, "the Government Procurement Law", "Budget Law" and other laws, government procurement budget for the initial establishment of legal system, as well as to the budget based on the work of laying the Government Procurement a good foundation. But in China, there are still government procurement budget can not be synchronized with the departmental budgets and the contact does not close, procurement and operation of the budget process rather than scientific methods behind the procurement budget implementation process and steps are not standardized, leading to the use of funds and so many random ills.Government procurement budget as part of the State Department budget, management of government funds is an important part, it embodies all levels of government within the budget year's spending plan for government procurement, reflect to some extent the cause of administrative units of the funds received branch size, scope and direction of business activities. Strengthen government procurement budget management, business plans is not only for ensuring the completion of administrative tasks, but also for the smooth implementation of the science budget and improve efficiency in the use of funds, promote a healthy economic development and curb corruption in procurement.In this paper, using the basic theoretical research and empirical research methods, the analysis of the current mainstream of government procurement budget theory, presents the basic theory of budget and government budget, also makes introduction to government procurement budget of the relevant theory, followed by linking theory with practice analysis of the current budget of the Government Procurement common problems and their underlying causes, such as the actual work on the preparation and implementation were lack of a unified government procurement budget itself is a clear understanding, due to a late start caused budgeting and obvious tendency to lag, government procurement budget preparation, implementation, monitoring and other institutional arrangements is not comprehensive and executable, monitoring results far from satisfactory, lack of budget performance monitoring system, resulting in duplication of procurement. Western countries through the introduction (takes Italy for example) government procurement profile, government procurement budget of the administration setup, programming principles, such as the status of implementation, summarize experiences and lessons of its maturity, analysis of the practical work of our government procurement reference proposed to further improve the work of Government Procurement budget number of measures. Proposed to perfect our government procurement budget must implement people-oriented concept, in strengthening the legal publicity, and effectively improve science-based budgeting based on the recognition, perfection of government procurement budgets of the legal system with the scientific and advanced preparation methods to ensure the preparation of the data in scientific and accurate, keep contents of procurement budget comprehensive and systematic, make it open and efficient, strict budgetary drawing up and verifying, to ensure that procurement budget quality, pay close attention to the implementation of the procurement budget preparation, budget implementation to establish audit system, the seriousness of the budget of the Department to fully accelerate the scientific process in government procurement budget.