The Thirteenth Century By The Turkic Word Source Dictionary Word Exploration

Turkic asymptoticality of Chinese loanwords research in recent years in China does not belong to emerging research ethnohistory field, but work in this area scholars are not actually many. Especially the Lawson about grams of 13th century ago turkic etymology dictionary, say the loanwords in present Chinese still belong to blank fields. This paper in grams of the 13th century ago Lawson dictionary of etymology turkic, based on the existing research results and academic, combined with the reference books are comments, try in speech and semantic aspect from about ten loanwords for research.This thesis is:first, the significance of the study of loanwords turks national languages to understanding this part of national history, language and culture has important significance. Secondly, turkic literature in the loanwords has more important academic research value.This paper mainly divided into 11 chapters. Among them the first chapter for quotation, mainly expounds the research situation and research purpose and meaning. The second chapter to chapter 11, each chapter research a Chinese loanwords entry respectively. The second chapter for sici research, the third chapter for toyin research, the fourth chapter for totok research, the fifth chapter for sitir research, the sixth chapter for yan research, chapter seven is yunlaglig research, chapter 8 for taysi research, chapter 9 for ten research, chapter 10 for sir research, chapter 11 for tunsu research.Based on the analysis of these words were classified into three steps:first, through these words in the 13th century's Lawson before turkic etymology dictionary to the relevant original and carries on the translation of these to elaborate grams Lawson meaning of words and the etymology and views. Secondly, the author of the present their understanding of the word, including grams of this word understanding Lawson inc. for this word and other scholars. Through the above view of research and analysis, proposed own view, and through reference to Chinese document related records to demonstrate turkic vocabulary and pronunciation and the corresponding characters in the corresponding relationship between word meaning. Finally, from the whole of grams Lawson and related scholars' research and put forward the author elaborates on its view of cognition and evaluation, and on this basis to turkic literature in the Chinese loanwords reflects the cultural phenomenon and explain to these loanwords research further forward their own views. Based on the above three analysis, very clear this paper points out some corresponding Chinese seven entry sici ", i.e., "toyin" flyover ", totok "command", yan "sample", yunlaglig "la use purposes," ten ", "sir" paint ". In addition, with the sitir corresponding entries in Chinese vocabulary "two" meaning, but is the corresponding in speech aspects has the corresponding relationship. s i tay corresponding Chinese vocabulary has two, namely "prince" and "master", entry n tu s u of the corresponding Chinese vocabulary, the author of "lamp for speculation for beam"This paper characteristics and innovations lie in:first, this paper studies the YuKeLao sen are from loanwords 13th century ago turkic etymology dictionary, at present the domestic and international academic circles have few scholars on this dictionary research on the loan. Therefore, this paper studies, to a certain extent, enrich the content of this research field. Secondly, this paper use various dictionaries, resolve and confirm a batch of turkic the etymology and meaning and loan of corresponding Chinese pronunciation and characters. This study really superficial some, rough some, simple, but after all, was the research of apoplastic PM reflections.