Three Su Historical Review Study

The Three Sus are charactered with their article and critique in the history.By contrast with their literatry achievement, their contribution to history is also in the front rank, with historical essays as the important content.Historical essays falls into two categories,one is the comment about the course of history,historical events and historical character called commentaries on history,the other is the comment about historical studies,historical study phenomena and historical study thought called critique on historical studies.This paper mainly discusses their commentaries on history.In Song danasty the literator tended to discuss political affairs, thus political comment and historical comment had got great development because of its elastic and short-cut manifestation.The Three Sus were no exception, the created plenty of monographes and essay.These comments either focus on THING-IN-ITSELF or make political comment by dint of history fact to express personal feelings and values. Because their political comments often quote historical events, in a way they have some historical comment peculiarity,therefore,to illustrate handily my paper to a great extent brings political comment into historical comment.The concrete content and theme of their historical comment is different.su xun's argument is mainly about military and political affairs.Tactic,Trickery and Weigh are his masterpieces,expressing his active desire to devotion into the society. Su Shi is not only the maketable politician,but also a historical comment expert heart and soul.His masterpieces are 50 comments for imperial examination,specialized political papers and comments in Dong Po Zhi Lin,reflecting his thought on history and values.Besides specialized historical essays,Su Zhe also has GU SHI,a biographical style historical book,Long Chuan Lue Zhi and Long Chuan Bie Zhi aimed to record historical data, containing ample historical thought and historical ideology.To explore San Sus' commentaries on history is an approach to all sidedly understand their academic ideology.Now the academia' tendency to the San Sus'commentaries expands multilaterally,but there is few systemic research,especially about their thought and purport. In this connection,my paper takes it as my subject.Firstly,study their historical essays individually,then summarize the historical comment,including political comments,memorials,letters and correspondence,the forewords and postscripts, record, epitaph and correlative writings to reveal the essential spirit in their historical comment.Then contrast their thought laterally to find out the difference.Finally integrate their historical reviews into the Northern Song Dynasty society academic development advancement to make a narration to their historical review's time character and the historical station to demonstrate their characteristic history contribution besides their literature achievement.