The "qiludeng" Educational Thought

Understanding one work is to understand ideas of the guiding artistic or literary creation of writer , to a certain extent , the thoughts of the works means the writer's thoughts. So, we can say, it is that one kind of novelist's thoughts specially appears that the thoughts of the novel, " The Lamp on the Forked Road " of LiLuyuan who is the novelist of Qing Dynasty also like this. This text studis from the angle on novel and put " The Lamp on the Forked Road " in historical environment of Qing Dynasty in the 18th century at first.Through analysing the background that novel created, the text draw a conclusion that the declined country force of Qing Dynasty, the worse social conduct and the prevailed gambling, degeneration of the well-known family come into the factors of the important historical reason on production of" The Lamp on the Forked Road " .Secondly , from the writer's experience of life and creating the intention of the novel, combining the important reader which is explained writer's educational thought ----" earnest speech of family precepts ", this thesis seek the forming factor of writer's educational thoughts;Moreover, through analysing the images of educator , this text wants to announce educational intension and thoughts of works. Among these images, the text explain the attitude toward home education and the education methods through analysising the home educator such as Tan xiaoyi, Miss wang etc; On school educators such as Lou QianZhai, Hou GuanYu etc., the thesis explain the thoughts on " respect teachers and value education "," teacher ethics of the teaching profession " and correct educational methods; On analysising the loyal servant, government official, and friends, the text explains the thoughts about choosing the right person , serving the people and friend-making correspondly.In addition, analysising the educatedor ---- Tan Shao Wen , the thesis explains that the educatedor must check erroneous ideas at the outset, change and take self-education thoughts and persever to correct mistake .Finally, through establishment and treatment from the special scene, narrate application and arrangement, novel of structure of tactics novel artistic application of tactics ,the thesis see educational thoughts of work expression. This text aims at incorporating the exposition of the educational thought in the system that the novel studies, through analysing the historical background of the novel, the images of the writer's experience of life and works, carries on theme research to the education thought of" The Lamp on the Forked Road ", and expects to be able to obtain some educational thoughts and literature thinking and reference on the creation from reaching.