“A Lantern By The Forked Road”critical Realism Research

“A Lantern by the Forked Road” was an important world-wide novel that emerged during the Qing Emperor Qianlong period,with family life as the main context,and radiating social life.Its irreplaceability is mainly reflected in three aspects.First of all,as far as the value of the novel itself is concerned,it can be said that it is incomparable both in the aspect of aesthetic art and in reflecting the broad aspects of society.Secondly,horizontally,the “A Lantern by the Forked Road” is different from the Confucianist sentiment of “The Scholars ” and the aristocrats of“A Dream of Red Mansions”.It is born out of the local customs and characteristics of the Central Plains and Henan Province and mainly describes the middle and lower classes.Finally,in the history of vertical literary development,especially in the context of the fiction novel,it cannot be ignored.The development of world fiction novels reached the climax stage in the mid-Qing Dynasty,which is not only the accumulation of literary experience,but also the result of the creation of the times.Although capitalism has sprouted,it has not been able to develop healthily,but it has become a deformed child in the feudal society that has become increasingly decadent.Correspondingly,the feudal society also presented an irresistible distortion.And because the novel gradually evolved from the mythical fantasy to the social reality,the Qing Dynasty world novels not only have the nature of social criticism,but also focus on depicting the reality of life.Although the Qing Dynasty did not produce creative thoughts and theories of critical realism,the writer has consciously grasped this powerful weapon,and the novels have manifested a clear tendency to criticize realism.This is true of Li Luyuan’s "A Lantern by the Forked Road".The article is mainly divided into three major parts: the introduction,the text,and the conclusion.The introduction mainly introduces the current situation of the research on the critical realism of "A Lantern by the Forked Road" and the significance and value of this article.The text is mainly divided into four chapters:Thefirst chapter discusses the relationship between critical realism and the critical realism of "A Lantern by the Forked Road." In chapter two,through in-depth texts,the main content of the critical realism presented in "A Lantern by the Forked Road" was excavated.The third chapter summarizes the performance and function of the art of critical realism in "A Lantern by the Forked Road" through the accumulation of the second chapter.The fourth chapter reviews and considers the value and limitations of the Realism of the "A Lantern by the Forked Road".In the epilogue,the dissertation was examined and measured under the background of the characteristics of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the world novels,and pointed out the critical realism nature of "Different Lights." Li Luyuan was praised by the author for his profound understanding of the social situation and the human condition.In the end,it summarizes the irreplaceable value and status of the "A Lantern by the Forked Road" critical realism in the development of Chinese traditional novels.At the same time,it summarizes its shortcomings and shortcomings,and expects more researchers to make disambiguation,New and profound research results.