| From 1894 to 1901, China take place three incidence : the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 , the Reform Movement of 1898, the protocol of 1901. Political constant change strange and changeful unusually, under impact its, Beiyang situation change the end in succession, which had more and more impacts on Qing Government.This thesis mainly focuses the changed situation with three this all sorts of insideget in touch from outside among being heavy "Country changes ". Its gist of content isFirst, after the Sino-Japanese War , the Huai River department Beiyang Consultants Group move towards declining, Li Hongzhang personal status fall not merely, power its mainly in accordance with rely on - army maul also, being cohesiveness also competent to weaken, group in one of diplomacy, still can give play to, influence greatly.Second, Wang WenShao is during the header of Beiyang, its duties and responsibilities are relatively greatly cut down , this is not only limit by objective conditions in many aspects but also close and related to Wang WenShao's personality characteristic and political benefits condition . The foreign military power of the north falls into emolument of honors and Yuan Shikai's hands, has established the base of the beginning for Yuan Shikai's emergence in the future .Third, in the Reform Movement of 1898, the header of Beiyang changed, go through WenShao, honor emolument, abundant emolument Wang three let. It is important and delicate that Yuan Shikai's role also quite shows during that time. Fifth defend behind the coup, the north foreign military power combine, honour emolument become his person who controls.Fourth, subordinate to falling into the disordered state directly during the Yihetuan Movement and the Yihetuan Movement, the abundant emolument commits suicide in the awkward situation ; The emolument military power of honor is also lost... |