Bianwen Affixes

Dunhuang Bianwen is the vernacular people-to-people literature of Tang and Wudai poetry, is also the important dates of Tang and Wudai's language study. This dissertation, througe the synchronic examination and diachronic comparison to Dunhuang bianwen's affixes, reveals part Chinese affixes' movement trajectory and evolving laws of the WeiJin Noethern and Southern Dynasties to Tang and Wudai poetry, proves that it is the trend of modern history Chinese double tone oscillator that the strengthen of additiona making words mean'ability, and provides basis for understanding Chinese affixes'developping and evolving laws.The whole dissertation is divided into four parts. The first part determines the nature of affix from three standards.They are fasten of the affixes' places, words of the same affix hanving the same characteristic or property and meanings of words of affixes being emptiness. Then the first part discriminate suffix of auxiliary word form pronunciation, grammar and semanteme. And definges a unified standard for next concrete analyzing.The second part investigates and analyses Bianwen'saffixes synchronicly.It is divided into none affixes,verb affixes,adjective affixes, pronoun affixes, adverbial affixes and other affixes.The third part compare vernacular 《ShiShuoXinYu》 of the Southern Dynasties with Dunhuang Bianwen to show concretely diachronic variety of spoken Chinese affixes. And spreads part Chinese affixes' developing and evolving laws of the WeiJin Northern and Southern Dynasties to Tang and Wudai poetry and provides basis for studying Chinese affixes of this time, through the comparison.The fourth part is the brief summary of this dissertation. We know that the strengthen of additiona making words mean'ability affects the trend of modem history Chinese double tone oscillator .The fouth part analyses the influence mainly.After the...