On "to Kill A Mockingbird" Moral Theme

To Kill a Mocking Bird, an only novel in Harper Lee's life. In this novel, the author focuses on the crime of condemning racial discrimination of morals aspect, have probed into the good and evil of the human nature. The deep theme of the works is not only about calling this world's general morals, but also expecting the awakening of the southern society and purifying again.After World War II, U.S.A.'s economy is developed fast continuously, meanwhile, various kinds of social concerns and social contradictions are sharpened day by day. In these social concerns, black question and southern problem are still very outstanding , fierce contradiction and conflict become the prelude that the civil rights moved with the historical explodition of southern question of the sixties. At the same time, southern literature of U.S.A. has changed a series of in the thirties, just in this transition moment, based on To Kill a Mocking Bird which both carries on the southern literature past tradition and open the way of southern literature, by taking the concern and thinking about the black question and southern problem, Harper Lee become southern representative figure.At the beginning of what the Civil War finishes, the works which written by the southern writers of U.S.A. often deviate from reality, depict the southern plantation as black person and white man's paradise; When 20th century reached, the writers begin to examine the southern society closely with calm sight, describe the true social current situation with the sharp brush stroke. By the 1930s, southern literature spread to the summit, three literature masters appeared: William Falkner , Robert Penn Warren and Thomas Wolff, their works are totally planted in the southern life that they are familiar with, has revealed and castigated the repulsive phenomenon of the southern society mercilessly . After this, southern literature entered a turn one, and Harper Lee was such a southern writer forming a connecting link. Harper Lee has strong native soil complex, the small town her works is southern world that she knows very well. In To Kill a Mocking Bird, Harper Lee adopts the brand-new visual angle, has represented the actual life of the southern society truly, have condemn the calamitous consequence brought to black person in racial discrimination, has expressed and shown loving care for the...