Gongtan History And Culture And Protection Of Thinking

Gong Tan the small town which is one seat in Wu Jiang river's canyon, but it is from time immemorial a Chuan(Yu), Qian, Xiang transportation vital point and supplies commercial center of of three provinces, especially in Ming Dynasty and Manchu Dynasty and China republic, because of Gong Tan the formation of the dangerous pool , it became important table salt transport in the region ground and its economy prospered at that time.The Gong Tan is pastly also Ba Ren, Ba Ren and afterward descendant soil the family living an interest in this generation and create to only have the race culture of special features.The Gong Tan still has the most complete the region conservancy of the southwest our country, scale to biggestly Diao Jiao Lou buildings, don't pay attention to "rules" and mutually blend with natural environment is it of the biggest characteristics.Long history, prosper a fit of economy and have the soil household region culture of special features and keep integrity of Diao Jiao Lou buildings, make it become the name matches the reality of"Ba Yu the first thou town".The history of Gong Tan is very long, but it of prosperity start from the formation of Ming Dynasty middle period, Gong Tan dangerous pool of, the goods have to transport in this"Ban Tan", the Gong Tan became Wu Jiang river's top most important supplies transport ground, and the table salt became the most important goods in the region.However along with the improvement of channel, the decline of transport industry, Gong Tan quickly decline in the last century.This with difficult because of transportation cause poor, the transportation improvement promote economic development of the general common sense be exactly the opposite.Gong Tan placed in the Wu Jiang river'canyon, the position of its place also isn't suitable for to set up a town, however extremely bad doesn't set up where because of need of" Ban Tan ".Because geography of narrow, the whole ancient town only have a two streets, among them, the old street be the essence place of Gong Tan and Diao Jiao Lou building with public the buildings all are located on old street. Gong Tan of although the geography is poor, native son the biggest limit developped own intelligent wisdom and ability, make the Gong Tan became the person and nature mutually blends of model.Gong Tan of the place is a national minority to gather to reside area, the race of most is Tu Jia Zu here, so the region of people's custom, the arts all take to have strong Tu Jia Zu the style, each aspect and Chinese all have certain differentiation and put a hand dance among them is the Tu Jia Zu special song and dance form.However along with the development of economy, Tu Jia Zu and the Chinese's differentiation are more and more small, it the special people's custom, art has already become need to be rescued protective object now.Construct aspect in the tradition, Diao Jiao Lou building is the Gong Tan building form which have special features most and Diao Jiao Lou building is southwest region scales biggest, keep the most complete of, in the meantime it is also since expanded people's living space and break to the environment minimum of of typical model representative, it is Gong Tan most the beautiful scenery line.Public building, the scales aren't all big, the form is basic likeness, all for an enter four match a hospital, with the ancient town in other regions compare not outstanding, but each public the buildings are all Gong Tan history culture of miniature.Because of the demand of local economic development, it will build an electricity station, the Gong Tan will be drown, the ancient town is compelled to move, this makes the ancient town be biggest break, now when economic development and cultural object protect occurrence conflict, generally and all Be partial to economy, the Gong Tan is an example which be among them.Since ancient town's move is ineluctable, so current problem be make in move ancient town of the loss reduce lowest, protect an ancient town possibly.In this aspect, I put forward some not mature viewpoints to provide a reference.