From Kafka's "the Trial" Seen "crime" And "guilt"

In 20th century's modern literary worlds, Kafka (Franz Kafka, 1883~1924)is one of the most outstanding writers without doubt. "he and our time's relationship, most similar as that of Dante, Shakespeare, and Goethe ". This is W. H. Auden, American poets and playwright's praise to Kafka . At the same generation, the famous German writer, Thomas Mann, also commended Kafka's works is "a literary style form that carefully design, full of curiously meticulous, objective, clearly, appropriate" and point out that Kafka is"an accurate writing conservatism."However, to most general readers, Kafka's works often represents the modernist's sparsely, lonely, despairs and hopeless. People wanted to seek way out in difficult position continually, only to find the life weird and absurd. Therefore, Kafka was went by the name of Existentialism pioneer, a nihilist, an agnostic, even an atheist. People generally find the embarrassment and absurdity of their survival status through these works, which display lonely, dreadful, perplexed and despair. Kafka's explanation also rose in swarms, which leaded to a long lasting time "the Popular of Kafka ". This article embarks from Kafka's novel Trial, try to understand the Kafka's inner world which full of sin and the sense of sin.Foreword: The definition of sin , the sense of sin, and its influence to the humanity. " sin" at least includes three stratification planes the meanings, the legal one , the moral one and the spiritual one. As for the Christian, the sense of sin is in one kind of religious individual experience. In Christian's eye, the individual is always the debt, the error carrier in the face of God. This is Christian's one kind of self- denial manners. The sense of sin is not merely in the Christian's heart, but also in all of the people who believe. The sense of sin appearance forever closes the belief, so long as the belief person, regardless of whichever he believes, forever is unable to get rid of the sense of sin's entangling.PartⅠ: Define the "sin" in Kafka's heart. Analyze the〝evil〞〝original Sin〞〝actual sin〞in Kafka's heart Mainly through his diaries. Draw out the Kafka's frailty of the ethical relationship. PartⅡ:Define the "sense of sin" in Kafka's heart and its characteristic. As a faith, which lead him return to his heaven, and what's more, as a light, which direct him to approach the heaven unceasingly. It represents a manner, which insists to asking himself to keep a humble existence. It is a feeling which Prearranged, inexplicable and atheistic . It is a kind of defense that is sorrow and passive.PartⅢ: There are two reasons lead to his sense of sin information, individual aspect and the national aspect. Individual aspect reason, including the Kafka's own individuality and the child time family religion atmosphere. The appearance of the sense of sin is one kind of chronic self- harm, which not only harm Kafka's life energy deeply and cause a huge vanity, but also form a strongly strength to seek for " good", which directing Kafka consummate himself unceasing.PartⅣ: Analyzes Kafka's sin and the sense of sin through reading the concrete work Trial, that we can discover Kafka a extremely explicit manner to his character K, Sin has already prearranges well, and came from the free will, which awaken him to pay attention to himself. link with his existence closely, the sense of sin is upgrading unceasingly through his individual responsibility's actions. At the end, he has only to get rid of his life by its accumulation.PartⅤ: Discuss what the significance is on the sin through analyzing the novel Trial. To investigate k's fault and duty, finally aims at a deeper , a higher dimension of self-existence.