Study Of The Chinese Soviet Republic Of The Cpc's Ruling Experience

The Chinese Soviet republic establishment is Communist Party of China starts to wield the political power, the leader and the management country great attempt. The Chinese soviet republic time Chinese Communist Party's ruling experience is the Communist Party of China rules a nation the principle politics precious wealth in the 21st century, is worth us earnestly summarizing, being rich and the development. Summarizes the Communist Party of China primary being in power historical experience, regarding strengthens the Marxism being in power theory construction, enhances the party the ruling ability, regarding the party persisted science being in power, democracy being in power and legally are in power, unceasingly consummates the party leader the way and the ruling way, advancement harmonious being in power, completes the party the ruling mission to have the significant model significance.The Chinese soviet republic establishment has the specific social history background. On international, the Soviet Union socialist countries establishment and Communist International the instruction and the help which revolutionizes to China has the profound influence to the Chinese soviet republic establishment. In domestic, the Nanjing national government rules the establishment, the imperialism invades to China further deepens, the nationality industrial development comes under the serious attack, the farmer lives the unusual difficulty, this is the Chinese semi colonial and semi feudal society's present situation. Under the Communist International influence, the Chinese Communist Party has raised the Soviet movement, has established the countryside revolutionary base. The Communist Party of China according to revolutionized the situation development change to need to establish the Chinese soviet republic, started the independent ruling attempt. The Marxism theory of the state and "the countryside surrounds the city, the military equipment captures the political power" the revolutionary path theory and the Chinese tradition political thinking, is the Communist Party of China being in power rationale. The Chinese Communist Party participates in government the practice in the first Kuomintang-Chinese communist cooperation national government, for was in power the Chinese soviet republic to provide the experience model.Chinese Communist Party soviet political power main being in power experience is: First, development democratic politics, it importantly manifests implements the democracy election. The democracy election movement development, true has fully carried forward the democracy, has manifested the sovereignty in people's principle. The soviet implements the basic unit of political power the democratization, the absorption general workers and peasants populace direct participation basic unit of political power, fully has manifested the political power worker and peasant democracy nature. Second, depends upon the people to be in power, the party and the government reliably have established "the sincerity true meaning seeks the benefit for the people" the objective. Third, strengthens the legislative work, accumulated the rich experience, has displayed the positive role in the consolidated Soviet political power and the stable Chinese Soviet areas social life aspect, also for the next revolutionary base political power and the legislative work and even the foundation socialist legal system, has provided the precious noticeable experience. Fourth, development establishment or cultivation of clean government movement, this is the Chinese Communist Party carries on the combat corruption as the incumbent party a beneficial exploration.The Chinese soviet republic time is inner-party "left" leans wrongly is in vogue the time, in addition the time and the historical limitation, the party insufficiently is profound to the situations in the world and the national condition assurance, therefore, the Soviet time Chinese Communist Party's ruling practice preliminary exploration, walked some tortuous paths, has left behind the serious lesson. But take Mao Zedong as representative's outstanding communist persisted unifies the Marxism and China's revolution concrete reality, positively carried on has suited at that time the Chinese national condition ruling practice exploration. Communist Party of China's partial ruling attempt, in party politics relations processing, the honest government movement development and opposed "is left" aspect and so on mistake, accumulated the certain experience, has formed the more perfect theory frame, has the important model significance regarding today Chinese Communist Party being in power ability enhancement. Earnestly summarizes the experience lesson which the Chinese Communist Party partially is in power, is helpful from partially is in power to the comprehensive assurance communist party comprehensive being in power, arrives long-term ruling again the course, regarding constructs the science the incumbent party to construct the theory, practically strengthens the party the ruling ability construction, completes the party the ruling mission to have the significant model significance.This article take the Marxism world outlook and the methodology as the guiding ideology, the synthesis utilization history principle research and the literature methodology, the system summarizes the experience which the Chinese Communist Party is in power. The academic circles has obtained not the small result to the Soviet political power research, but the angle which is in power from the Chinese Communist Party studies the Chinese soviet political power the achievement also not much to see. Academic circles former research, regardless of is the monograph or the single paper, regardless of is from the politics angle, or from the history study angle to the Chinese Communist Party this section of being in power practice research, mostly is to the Soviet political power extant fact narration, perhaps in the political power research some aspect discussion, has not achieved the ruling research the system request. This article makes every effort in to absorb the predecessor research results in the foundation, the situation which is in power to the Chinese Communist Party carries on the comprehensive examination from the whole, the discussion being in power historical background, summarizes historical experience which the Chinese Communist Party soviet political power holds, promotes to the Chinese Communist Party being in power history comprehensive understanding.