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On Sejong Period The Relationship Between Korea And China

Posted on:2008-06-17Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z S CuiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205360215991972Subject:World History
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the July of 1392, after Li ChengGui found a new Imperial court in Korea,Korean imperial court began to take friendly policy to Ming Dynasty. The early daysof foundation, everything is waiting to be taken up, in such aspects as politics,economy, culture and relation of the Ming Dynasty, to Li being towards seemparticularly important. In a period until generation, the relation with Korea ofMing Dynasty is on the basis of associating in former generation, have got furtherdevelopment. In the course of exchanging each other, China towards between cases offence relation last obvious abundant and completion, the exchange in economy, culturegets further development too.The text of this thesis can be divided into three chapters: introduction, mainbody and conclusion.The first part will introduce the trends, purpose, significance, scope, themethods of the study.ChapterⅠis to expound the political relation of China and Korea in SHI ZONGperiod. In political respect, under the joint efforts of Li ChengGui who was theemperor of Korean imperial court, Li FangYuan who was the second emperor of Koreanimperial court and the emperors of Ming Dynasty called Jianwen and Yongle, theopposite relation that Korea and China have finished what was began from initialstage of Ming Dynasty. Korean imperial court has got admitting and definitepolitically of reign of Ming Dynasty orthodoxly progressively, thus established anew ZongFan relation with Korea of Ming Dynasty. Both sides have launched a seriesof exchanges of politics, economy, culture, is future China and further developmentof Korean relation, have established the solid foundation. Meanwhile, expound thefact Korea fight for the ownership of NvZhen with Ming Dynasty and The tough foreignpolicy adopted to NvZhen in ShiZong periods of Korea—Northern policy, and a periodopens up four prefectures and six towns of rumen River andbasin of Yalu Rivergeneration, thus confirmed the national boundaries of China and North Korea in thefuture in physical geography.ChapterⅡmainly expounded the economical exchange between China and Koreain SHI ZONG period. In economy respect, The economic interaction of Korea in ShiZongperiod and China mainly divides into paying tribute in common trade trade, eunuch's trade and respects such as the trade of market (folk to smuggle), etc. China and Koreaare in the condition and banning on maritiming trade or intercourse with foreigncountries under the implementation of the policy of small-scale peasant economy,forbid all foreign trade. So can only left in the name of paying tribute, carriedon the trade of the necessary articles of two countries. In this case, the envoiesbetween China and Korea, put eunuch and eunuch trade that appear in an position inperiod, emperor of Yongle, Ming Dynasty, have brought very great negative effectto Korea at that time. Meanwhile, China and Korea utilize gifted natural conditions—Tumen River and Yalu River, the trade of market each other of border that Koreaand the Nvzhen forbid the governments of two countries. The border city trade laterstage such as Korea Korea and Nvzhen, would rather can establish and celebrate sourcethe north imprison reopen after a cessation of business and foundation that riverreopen after a cessation of business in thesafe dish each other.ChapterⅢmainly states Culture exchange between China and Korea in SHI ZONGperiod. In culture respect, the cultural exchanges of Korea in ShiZong period andChina are mainly divided into the poem and composed respects such as diplomatic,book trade, scientific and technological exchange, etc.. After the Tumu Event inthe Ming Dynasty, Ni Qian is sent as an envoy to thing great diplomacy and drawbackdiplomatic to the eunuch of Korea of Ming Dynasty that Korea has broken the initialright Ming Dynasty of Korea have opened the characterized diplomatic form in theeast again—Compose diplomacy in poem. In culture, the exchange to the books ofChina and Korea is divided into section two and section three, The exchange to thebooks of China and North Korea is divided into section two and section three in culture,manufacture the fake the exchange of the scientific and technical books carried onwith one-way book trade and two countries that were carried on in the Ming Dynastyvoluntarily after describing Korea of China and North Korea, thus in the initialstage of Korea, in ShiZong period especially the most brilliant golden period inhistory in Korea Peninsula had formed.Imperial court and relation of the Ming Dynasty get the obvious changegenerally in Li before a period generation, its interreaction has entered relativelystable developing period. Though, Korea with entanglement of having some on the issuethat the woman is real of Ming Dynasty, it is at Li towards implementing" elasticdiplomacy" pursue as Ming Dynasty " with the safe to make safe" policy under, failto have the direct one contradiction. It and reach generation cases of period, in before last relation systems more intact towards relation gradually in such aspectsas politics, economy, culture at several generation diligent foundation, Koreanimperial court has entered heyday in history in Korea Peninsula too.
Keywords/Search Tags:The ShiZong period of Korea, Pay tribute and confer titles of nobility on the relation, Northern policy, Tribuary Trade, Compose diplomacy in poem
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