Reflection On The End Of The Metaphysics Of Heidegger And Thinking Tasks

This paper is based on Heidegger's metaphysical criticism, and discuss the new features of the Thinking after the close of metaphysics . After the middle of 19th century,traditional metaphysics encountered unprecedented difficulties. As one of the most influential philosopher in the 20th century, Heidegger criticized the traditional metaphysics in many aspects. This article will sort out Heidegger's metaphysical criticism in terms of ontological difference, traditional humanism, the essence of technic , subjectivity . On this basis we can conclude that metaphysics will be to the end. Metaphysics was closed in the technology of new era. This kind of thought mode which has characteristics of cause and effect, logic, and separating between subject and object, will makes an end as it went through a long history. The close of metaphysics not means that the thought of human being will be terminated. There is a task which was falling to thinking .The task is putting aside the metaphysics of thought, and thinking the meaning of being. Thinking is different with the metaphysics of the new features of its non-logical, anti-values. People not only have their nature of running after knowledge, but also have a trend of thinking outside the scope of the knowledge. Non-logical, non-target of the "thinking" will replaces the metaphysics to explore the significance of being and then make human being return their own nature. Heidegger's metaphysics critic provides a value direction on re-understanding the problem of being , the relation between human and nature and converting the traditional philosophical thinking method.