Ma Plateau In The Warring States Period Cemetery Cultural Nature And Qin Cultural Relations Discussed

The early Qin culture's research, always receives the academic to take important. But as a result of literature and archaeology material limit, to Qin early history research, but is also quite weak, leaves leeway many blanks. Along with the recent years archaeology's work in places such as Gansu province, Shaanxi province development, had discovered one batch of related early Qin culture sites unceasingly. Like Gangu Maojiaping sites, Lixian Xishan sites,Dabaozishan sites, Qingshui Liuping sites, Baoji Yimencun tomb, Zhangchuan Majiayuan tomb, and so on. These sites had been discoveried, not only expanded the early Qin culture research material, but also developed the Qin culture research areas. Regarding the early Qin culture's research, which is a question besides its culture's content , with the around nationality's relations is also research key point, a nationality in it has in the process which, develops and perishes, the isolated is impossible. Especially looks like Qin this kind of ambitious nationality.Take Majiayuan tomb as the object of study, has stair's soil cave grave from its discovery, is buried as a funerary object the vehicle in the path leading to a tomb to ride, is buried as a funerary object the bull head, Ma Gu, Ma Ya in the grave mouth and the path leading to a tomb and so on, unique grave construction and is buried as a funerary object the phenomenon; From its unearthed cocoon shape pot, the glazed pottery cup, the silver cup wrap, the vehicle ride the gold which, the silver, the tin decorates to play the part of characteristic relics and so on piece to explain: This tomb's master is different in the Qin region with Qin's another tribal grouping tribal group. Looking from the cultural's nature, it's not the Qin culture remains, but its unearthed relic actually has the Qin culture characteristic, obviously it has complicated contacting with the Qin culture. At the same time, it has enriched the early Qin culture research domain and the material; Culture relations research also has the important reference value to Qin and Rong. This article had been divided into four parts: the introduction, the tomb of Majiayuan and the relationship cultures, the culture of Qin and Rong and the conclusion which carries on the elaboration to it.