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Confucianism And Ideological Confluence

Posted on:2009-09-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q ShenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205360272972857Subject:Chinese philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Confucianism and Moism two once and called by the famous doctrine in the world,and are "the overhang of the people" as its mission.If we follow the theory of the basic mindset to make some considerations,It is not difficult to discover that the two quite have the common place in the academic emotion.On the surface,the fundamental differences between Confucianism and Moism lie in the choice of the community life or the individual life as its theory center,That is,in the implementation of his theory of the process,to comply with Confucianism is recognized by the "cherishes one's relatives reveres" which is the premise of human nature,and as the center and the expansion of the field,cherishing and loving everything,Or as Mozi,thoroughly breaks the cherishes one's relatives reveres,Confucianism fetter,advocates that regarded person like oneself concurrently to fall in love,to hand over benefits theory.Due to historical reasons,the differences in the argumentation by the later generation scholars infinite enlargement,the opposition between the two will increasingly deep.After the 'Qin fire',Moism moves toward vanishment,the Confucianist diligently becomes studying of the royal officials,the statuses of the Confucianism and Moism then become the huge difference However,Regarding two academic points of view analyses because actually two study are making a vow is moved place similar still appears very essential.I suppose that the Chinese traditional culture of secularism,as the orientation of faith to the saints,spirits to further the belief, so the optimism of human nature,the value of secular life as the two aspects which become a very important national culture psychological background in display its theories,it is also all kinds of theories take root in China can not leave the fertile soil.In such a direction,Confucianist's academic point of view then displays the belief and the rational benign interaction,namely believes restrains the rationality.This has no altemative but to give credit with Confucianist's founder Kong Zi who as the founder of the nobility and tolerance makes its doctrine of humanitarian feeling very strong.In contrast to Mozi,because actually step by step perished Spring and Autumn Period to the Warring States social environment ferments the absolutism point of view which was incompatible with the present world principle orientation.In the shadow of such mentality,Moism shows that the unique religious and elite color,is precisely this attitude of Mozi to the original Confucian doctrine made a reverse caring understanding, will be recognized by the Confucianist "cherishing family "as the beginning of its ultimate destination.This will also be difficult to sustain for its school of thought in future lays down the foreshadowing.Even so,In its theory contains saves vigorously to the morals of the time with the carrying out universal love dauntless courage quite command is called.Mencius on the criticism of Moism with two meanings:Firstly,the Moism of the Central Plains have absolutely a reflection of the mentality,secondly,the spirits of rescued the people from the painful environment have carried on the effective absorption.Confucianism and moism even between two of gully full,but after all cannot block their humanitarian ideals and struggle to the shadow.Confucianism and Moism returns the folk for the creation of a confluence of conditions.The author of the so-called convergence,not the moral principles of the unity,but the spirit of the unity of the two doctrines.Chinese culture in a positive saviors of the school,academics should be recognized,or at least sympathy.When we are interpret these adversarial process,we will find that the two sides in the debate when the arguement,making both sides of each other's theories in the very sensitive to the logic of contradictions,often concentrated fire at each other's doctrine will be squeezed into a very ridiculous context.In fact,universal love and caring,are worthy of our cherished ideas.How to gradually improve two study theories from the scientific theory is urgently needed today for us the solution the real question.But no matter how great the problem between Confucianism and Moism,no matter how their ideal can become possible in the future,we must not forget,the various useful thinking was made by pre-Qin period of Saints and sages in order to human's development. Perhaps,this is the significance of Confucianism and Moism,also makes it possible collusion in spirit.
Keywords/Search Tags:Ren-ai, Universal love, Secularism orientation The absolute mentality
PDF Full Text Request
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