Song Yongmei Word Discourse

Plum is an important image of Ci poems on objects in the Song Dynasty,the Ci poems on plum in the Song Dynasty have distinct and unique characteristics。Many lyric writers use plum blossom as the media to express emotion,disply the ideal personality,the Ci poems on plum is not only have rich and colorful image type,demonstrates the author's mental process in the Song Dynasty,but also show the development and changes of the times change,clearly reflects the process and characteristics of Ci poems on objects.This paper according to the text,in order to analysis and descript the plum poem's development and prosperity reasons,image types and methods of artistic expression and so on. The first part discusses the development of the Ci poems on plum and to analyze its reasons for prosperity.The Ci poems on plum has experienced the beginning,development and prosperity of the process,it has several reasons for the prosperity,such as plum's own characteristics,poetry itself's perfect,lyric writers' choice of spiritual values caused by the special political situation and cultural atmosphere.The second part summed up the image type of plum.There are several types includ worry sentimental,missing friends and home,beautiful fairies and hermits or heroes. The third part discuss the artistic expression,mainly from the relationship between subject and object of the point of view.generally speaking there are four types:firstly,the writer out of the "Plum Blossom",in this type lyric writers observe plum in the objective world,so the Ci poem has more objective representation.Secondly,"Plum Blossom" and auther mix together to a whole unity in the poem,from the scene to the feelings,sights and feelings mutual integration. In the third type,there is no "Plum Blossom" in the poem,the lyric writers performance their own feeling through plum.Finally,"plum" and writer separated from each other in the Ci poem, lyric writers often use allusion and skills and image was not obvious.Looking at the evolution of the Ci poems on plum in the Song dynasty,There is a multi-angle and multidimensional aesthetic appreciation to the plum.but the traditional concept of the poem and Ci poem has differentiated,many Ci poem may not be fully demonstrated authers'ideal personality to serve the nation.Nevertheless,it has shown the integrity of its development system,The subject and the object from combined with each other to mutual separation,pay more attention to technology,Ci poems on plum in the Song Dynasty lost its vitality.