New Text Book Of The Logic Of Natural Language

Shangshu has been studied in the fields of Confucian classics,history and linguistics for a long time. However,nobody paid attention to the research of logic of the nature language in Shangshu. Language is the base of an article. And also,the ability of using language has directly influence on the impression of an article. We can systematically conclude the logic of nature language of Shangshu through the study which in depth of Shangshu. We can explore the characteristics of logic of Shangshu by the research of the nature language of Shangshu. Furthermore,we can trace back to the origin of ancient logic. Therefore,it's really meaningful to research the nature language of Shangshu. Generally speaking,the characteristics of logic of Shangshu reveal in following three fields:First of all,since Shangshu is a masterpiece in pre-Chin,at that time,the theory of logic hadn't came into being yet. However,the logic forms such as"analogical reasoning method","logical reduction to absurdity","the theory of Ming"had appeared. Then Mojing started to use metalanguage to express their logic theories and the basic laws of formal logic. The academic thoughts of the culture celebrities in pre-Chin have the same formal logic style with Shangshu.Second,the thinking laws of formal logic,concepts,questions,targument methods and thinking methods became more and more prosperous during the following several generations. And Shangshu had rich experiences in these aspects.Third,the nature language of Shangshu is very vivid. The dialogues and arguments in Shangshu call for the methods and skills of logic thinking and express,and at the same time create the Chinese-style logic wisdom.This article was written in methods of analysis and comparison,and at the same time adopted the theories and achievements of modern research theories and achievements of nature language logic. The studies of logic of the nature language of Shangshu were integrated in this article. We hope that this article can develop a new field in which Shangshu is studied and make the nature language logic of Shangshu be understood to some degree.