"yu Crying In Laughter And The Subversion Of Orthodoxy

This article on the foundation of text research, from two angles to discussion Li Yu's vernacular short story: First,Li yu's all 30 short story has been deemed to commedia generally, but they has actually hiden deep tragedy connotation. In this paper, auther contacrt Li Yu's life experience, background and to cater for the reader market to analysis the deep-seated reasons of the phenomenon of "put tears to laughter" . Second, as a innovational writer. Li Yu often works to generate new factors at the theme, idea, etc. His text has the traditional concept of subversion. Thisarticle chooses two subversion significance angles------"female reveres male inferior", "the wordslofty is the common custom" to analyze has this counter-traditional phenomenon reason and the significance.The full text is structured as followsThe first chapter, as the introduction, first of all, to sort out the academic community for nearly nine decades on the study of Li Yu's vernacular short stories in three time periodst, on this basis, the elucidating the purpose and significance of this paper.The second chapter, is concerned to analysis Li Yu's vernacular short story tragedy connotation. Mainly divides three sections to launch the discussion.Firstly, points out that Li Yu deeply grieved life experiences and the profound understanding to the feudalism end world's, caused him to have sincere sympathy to the society riff raffs' tragedy destiny. The second section, unifies the desire of imperial examination and experience of having to becomes friends with the powerful official the, points out feeling of the life experience has appeared in Li Yu's svernacular short story. The third section through analyzing female's marital traged iny Li Yu's writing to display his observation to female and his attention to the feminine community survival condition. These constituted latent tragedy connotation of Li Yu's vernacular short story together. Knows these, on the one hand displays the work 's intrinsic value, on the other hand returned to Li Yu's original care to the society state as a feudal writer's.Chapterâ…¢, through the non-normal phenomenon --"women are superior to men," to explore the ethics of the feudal order partial reversal. Pointed out that in the Li Yu's story has two kinds of feminine image-the fierce woman,and the abled woman, summarized thoroughly the reason of reversal . Think that in men's aspect, because of the instinct of enjoy women and deficiencies in live ,lead to the phenomenon of "loses the spirit of male". In women's aspect, the moral shortcomings ,personal capacity, and the economic advantages enable women to dare to oppose "british" to "respect". Finally, this chapter analyzes the significance of the phenomenon, pointing out that on the one hand reflects Li Yu intent to subvert the traditional theme, and concept to realise novelty, on the other hand, from the inversion reflected the new change of time, which is that at late Ming dynasty , driven by the society trend, female consciousness begin to awake, feudal ethics of order partial reversals at home .The forth chapter, through the text explanation to the Li Yu's short story's, has analyzed the feudalism morality has been vicissituded. In Li Yu's many works, the legitimate feudalism morality ("three cardinal ethical relationships of the social order and the five constant virtues" view) no longer has the guidance. Some secular morality becomes the standard which the people began to carry out. The phenomenon of "lofty changes to the common custom" has manifested that under the influence of time unrest, the social morals idea began to changes. This chapter divides into four, from loyal, the filial piety, the festival, the righteousness four angles to launches the discussion separately:The first section, pointed out that under the influence of the ideological trend that is emancipation of man's individual character from late Ming dynasty to Qing dynasty, the Confucian scholars no longer persuit lofty spirit which is requested by the traditional Confucianist, and transfers pursues the present world enjoyment. Is opposite the excessively demand of Confucianist, this transfection returns to original human nature. So it has certain progressive significance.The second section, pointed out that in the development of commodity economy's from late Ming dynasty to Qing dynasty, the material interest has demolished the traditional filial piety view and ethics vie., and family relations has been distorted. This is the negative consequence when human's began to gets rid of the fetter under the impetus of the ideological liberation ideological trend in the late Ming dynasty,.The third section, pointed out that Li Yu's love writing has a unique characteristic - - sentiment yields to the nature desire, both sexes marries not because of emotion, but because of the lust attraction. This characteristic's is formed realating to the influence of the ideological trend which is Yu'semancipation of man's individual character at that time, it's also the manifestation.of Li Yu's hedonism outlook on lifeThe fourth section, pointed out that the Li Yu's some short story has abandoned the view of righteousness and interests which the Confucianist initiates, also has been far away from the standard of value of residential social stratum that take righteousness as the first, displays bright utility tendency, which makes his this kind of work lost the honored and high sensitivity and the sincere feeling. This is the result of overcorrecting excessively to the traditional view of righteousness and interests view in his novels.