Since Beccaria, an Italian specialist in criminal law, first called for guarding human rights of criminals in his works "On Crimes and Punishments", the problem on how to protect the human rights of criminals has become centre stage that experts and scholars have been focusing. After that, a series of systems that were used for protecting the human rights of criminals and the suspects were build in the world. On the country, the problem on how to guard the human rights of the victims has been not treated with the seriousness it deserved in the long time.The text intends to study the problem from the view of constitution once again in order to establish clear evidence in the constitution and call for build the system on the law level to protect really civil basic rights. |