A Study On The Legal Classification Of Natural Resources

According to the constitution law, the whole of natural resources except climate resources,within the the scope of sovereignty, as land resources, mineral resources, forest resources, grass resources, wild animal and pliant resources, marine resources, water resources, are belong to all citizens. Most of these natural resources, which are regarded as state property, are exploited, utilized, protected by state ownership system on the basis of civil law theory, so a lot of natural resources with common character are frequently, overly, irrationally used in a commercial way, as well some corruption are appeared in natural resources administrative permission without supervision. The complex natural attribute of natural resources decides the impossibility to make a good use of natural resources only depending on civil law, and it should be abide by the legal system, so it is necessary to make a research on the legal attribute of natural natural resources and make a classification of natural resources according to the difference of it. All the natural resources could be divided into three category, that is the object of civil legal relationship, the object of administrative legal relationship, and the object of environment protection legal relationship.The essay is consisted of foreword,body,and conclusion these three parts.The foreword briefly introduces the background, the current status, the approach, the method and the creation of this research.The body contains five parts.The first chapter mainly studies the concept and natural attribute of natural resources.The second chapter analyzes the legal attribute of natural resources in jurisprudence and present legislation filed, and the author comes up a assumption about the legal category of natural resources. It could be divided into three category. The third chapter proves that some natural resources are the object of civil legal relationship.The forth chapter testifies that a number of other natural resources are the object of administrative legal relationship. The fifth chapter attests that the rest natural resources are the object of environment legal relationship.The conclusion is made up a summary of this essay, as well put forward the expectation for the research.