| The public security organs often goes into a blind angel of criminal due to the more novel methods in the new period in criminal of blind Angle, so the people should actively involved in the criminal of and provide effective clues to push the progress of the public security organs to detect cases. Because of the diversification of modern social interest pursuit makes to strengthen cooperation between the people and not fully rely on the masses of the people’s self realization, so criminal reward began play a role as an auxiliary means in the process of the public security organs to detect cases. By publishing the criminal reward, the public security organs can stimulate the enthusiasm of the masses to participate in the investigation via the introduction of economic levers,which make the trace of the criminal suspects completely exposed to the broad masses of the people’s field of vision, effectively made up for the inadequacy of the public security organ itself. Criminal reward is not the product of new period, also is not peculiar to the Chinese system, while in the practice of modern society has obtained the good effect, but because of incomplete related systems often cause disputes and social public controversy. The determination of the nature of criminal reward, reward, whistleblower protection and other issues are still not in accordance with the state, so the author thinks that it is essential to establish a perfect system of criminal reward, which is also the demands of a new age.This paper is divided into five chapters, a total of more than twenty-eight thousand words.The first chapter is introduction. This chapter firstly introduces the criminal reward plays an active role in the process of investigation for the public security organs to detect cases and the people is a great resource which cannot be ignored,which can effectively compensate for the limitations of the public police. But the criminal reward system in our country is insufficient, this paper aimed at fomulating corresponding countermeasures for these deficiencies, hoping to promote the healthy development of our country’s criminal reward system.The second chapter is the description of the case. This paper uses the method of the case analysis, this chapter analyzes the three typical case,the cases are respectively Lu Ruigeng accuses Donggang’s public security of the criminal reward; Jiang Zhoumin accuses Shanghai’s public security of the criminal reward; Xie Xianrong armed robbery cash criminal reward dispute. This chapter states the history and result of judgment of the three cases.The third chapter is the legal analysis of the dispute focus. This chapter analyzes the cases’ controversial points in the second chapter, the chapter is divided into the nature of criminal reward, legal analysis of the reward in the criminal reward, person to perform the behavior, as well as the protection of the whistleblowe.The fourth chapter is research conclusion. This chapter is a summary of the above three chapters conclusive and defines the questions in the above three chapters in order to draw my thoughts on controversial issues. They are the nature of criminal reward, our country’s criminal reward system construction and design, the criminal reward whistleblower protection problem. The construction of criminal reward system of our country and the design is the focus of this chapter, divided into criminal reward distribution, the institutionalization of criminal reward, determine the scope of the criminal reward cases, the standardization of criminal reward’s for whistleblowers, cancellation of the criminal reward.The fifth chapter is conclusion. This chapter illustrates the criminal reward further,which play a positive role. In addition, with the advancement of globalization, the various properties of bad crime presents the trend of internationalization, which requires our country’s criminal reward system to accept new challenges while retaining the advantages of traditional constantly. We should allot the judicial resources reasonably and develop criminal reward’s legal system of the Chinese characteristic, and continuously improve in practice. |