On The Disintegration Of The Soviet Union On The Impact Of China's Socialist Trend

The disintegration of USSR and Chinese characteristic socialism boom as two important history affairs of the 20th century socialism exercise history have been loaded in the history of the international communist movement. Through the contrast of wane and wax, we can get the fact: the disintegration of USSR represents neither the institutional failure in socialism nor China can't walk socialism road. But,at present, there is some internal and external people negate the socialism road of China, call it "the capitalism with Chinese characteristic", even think that China will follow the USSR if walking the socialism road continuously. Some day, whether China will be the second USSR? China and USSR have almost the same at every aspect, why do they have so different result? There is much discussion about the disintegration of USSR in academic and political circles, but little concerns the relation between the disintegration of USSR and the trend of the Chinese socialism road. For this, on the foundation of large quantity materials, the theme which has important scholarship value and realistic meaning has been discussed in this paper from the following aspects: the reason of the disintegration of USSR, the effect to China, the contrast of the two models and so on.The paper constitutes with the preface and the text. The disintegration of USSR, which was once the biggest socialism nation, gives the international socialism movement very deep negative influence, including the Chinese socialism development. So, in the preface, the writer uses parts of spaces to discuss the viewpoint of international society to our Chinese socialism road after the disintegration of USSR, and Chinese viewpoint of our socialism developments. The text includes three parts. In the first part, the reason of the disintegration of USSR has been analyzed. Roundly analyzing mistakes during Stalin's, Khrushchev's, Gorbachev's and Brezhnev's time, analyzing the history reason of the disintegration of USSR, on the basis of these reason analyzing the deep layer reason of the disintegration of USSR; In the second part, the effect of the disintegrationof USSR to the trend of Chinese characteristic socialism has been analyzed. Through analyzing the negative and positive influence, which the disintegration of USSR inflicts on China, acquire the reason why Chinese characteristic socialism can't disintegrate. In the third part, the possibility, reality of Chinese characteristic socialism development and the research of countermeasure have been analyzed during the globalization. Through analyzing the globalization background of China and the opportunity and challenge of Chinese characteristic socialism facing, we can get that: Chinese characteristic socialism will have a bright future, and accordingly bring forward some countermeasures for answering the globalization.In a word, the paper tries to discuss the complicated problem entirely, which involves many subjects and many realms, and demonstrate the trend of Chinese characteristic socialism correctly, thereby firm the confidence of Chinese characteristic socialism construction. This is the aim of the paper.