Improve The Legal Thinking Of The Land Contract And Management Rights Transfer System

At the end of the 1970s, the family-based contracting liability system was formulated. Great successes have accordingly been witnessed in the economic system reform in the rural areas thanks to the preliminary establishment of the legal system concerning Right to Use of Agricultural Land featured by the right to management of land by contracting. Nevertheless, the family-based contracting liability system excessively emphasized the situation of our country that is few land and is a big population. Thereby, the system restricts the circulation of land. Thus, the family-based the right to management of land by contracting can not be put in circulation reasonably and the size of production is so small that it is hard to obtain effects of large-scale production and to adapt to the potential big market. For another thing, agricultural income though is not important to peasants at all in some developed areas, the initiative to supplying the land for circulation is also impaired owing to the ban on onerous transfer of Right to Use of Agricultural Land. Then, those peasants would rather leave the land wild than drop the contracting land. Obviously, the current land system in the rural areas retards the development of our rural economy. Furthermore, it also results in insufficient use of limited land resources. In brief, it has become crucial to promote the circulation of land and establish reasonable scale of production in agriculture in terms of further deepening the rural reform, improving the marketing extent and perfecting the legal system in the rural areas.The circulation of the right to management of land by contracting has solved the problem of neglecting the cultivated land to some extent, improved the land utilization ratio and agricultural production effects, At present, many places probe some of the problem actively. The land concentration to the more specialized farming household and agri...